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建设全国统一大市场的法治难题与应对策略

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站在新的历史起点上,党中央、国务院提出了构建"双循环"的新发展格局,建设全国统一大市场是构建新发展格局的基础支撑和内在要求.建设全国统一大市场进程中的政府与市场关系、宏观调控、市场规制、公平竞争和市场监管等核心议题与经济法治存在天然的耦合.从现实来看,建设全国统一大市场面临经济法治统一难题、地方保护主义难题、地方市场监管难题、要素市场配置难题和营商环境改善难题,解决这些难题要求经济法治的介入.在分析当前存在的问题的基础上,提出了五个方面的应对策略:一是严格落实党的方针政策和确保法律法规适用统一,二是从完善现有立法安排和树立执法权威入手破除行政垄断,三是推进市场监管体系和监管能力现代化助推监管效能提升,四是推进要素市场化配置科学化规范化和法治化,五是着力打造公平、透明、可预期和法治化的营商环境.
Economic Law Readjustment for Building a Unified Large Market
Standing at a new historical starting point,the CPC Central Committee and The State Council put forward the construction of a"double cycle"new development pattern,and the construction of a national unified large market is the basic support and internal requirements for the construction of a new development pattern.The relationship between the government and the market,macro-control,market regulation,fair com-petition and market supervision and other core issues in the process of building a unified large market are high-ly coupled with the economic rule of law.From a practical point of view,the construction of a national unified large market faces the problems of economic rule of law unification,local protectionism,local market supervi-sion,factor market allocation and business environment improvement,and the solution of these problems re-quires the intervention of economic rule of law.Based on the analysis of the current problems,the author puts forward five countermeasures:first,strictly implement the Party's policies and policies and ensure the uniform application of laws and regulations;second,improve the existing legislative arrangements and establish law en-forcement authority to break the administrative monopoly;third,promote the modernization of the market su-pervision system and supervision capacity to promote the improvement of supervision efficiency.Fourth,pro-mote the scientific,standardized and law-based market allocation of factors of production;fifth,strive to cre-ate a fair,transparent,predictable and law-based business environment.

building a national unified large marketgovernments and marketsfair competitionlocal protectionism

黄明涛

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南京大学 法学院,南京 210093

中共广州市委党校 广州市干部教育中心,广州 510070

建设全国统一大市场 政府与市场 公平竞争 地方保护主义

2024

哈尔滨工业大学学报(社会科学版)
哈尔滨工业大学

哈尔滨工业大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.736
ISSN:1009-1971
年,卷(期):2024.26(6)