Effects of 5.8%Benzylaminopurine·Naphthylacetic Acid SC on Fruit Setting Rate of Inflorescence and Yield of Red Fuji Apple
The aim of this study is to investigate the effect of 5.8%benzylaminopurine·naphthylacetic acid SC on the fruit setting rate of inflorescence and yield of Red Fuji apple,and evaluate its economic benefits in ac-tual production.Red Fuji apple trees were used as the materials.Agents were sprayed on stem and leaf.The concentration of 5.8%benzylaminopurine o naphthylacetic acid SC was 800,600,450 and 338 times,taking 500 times of 2%benzylaminopurine SL,1667 times of 5%naphthylacetic acid AS,1333 times of 40%ethep-hon AL(local conventional agent),artificial fruit thinning and blank treatment as the controls.The results showed that compared with the control groups,the treatment with 5.8%benzylaminopurine·naphthylacetic acid SC significantly improved the fruit setting rate of inflorescence,single fruit rate,double fruit rate,fruit trans-verse diameter,fruit longitudinal diameter,and fruit shape index,thereby increasing single fruit weight and yield.Among them,the treatment with 5.8%benzylaminopurine·naphthylacetic acid SC at 450-338 times had the best effect.In view of economy,5.8%benzylaminopurine·naphthylacetic SC at 450 times could not only im-prove the yield and fruit quality,but also has good cost-effectiveness.The reasonable use of 5.8%benzy-laminopurine·naphthylacetic acid SC can be an effective mean to improve the quality and yield of Red Fuji ap-ples,providing a new strategy for increasing farmers'income.
BenzylaminopurineNaphthoic acidAppleFruit setting rate of inflorescenceYield