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共同富裕背景下城乡居民医保对农村居民相对贫困的缓解效应研究

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以农村居民为研究对象,基于贫困脆弱性视角,利用中国家庭追踪调查数据(CFPS)2014 年、2018年和2020 年三年的微观调查数据,运用倾向得分匹配双重差分法(PSM-DID),探究城乡居民医保对农村居民相对贫困的影响及其中介效应.研究表明,中国脱贫攻坚成果显著,城乡居民医保对农村居民相对贫困具有显著的减贫效应,提高农村地区医疗水平和改善农村居民健康状况可以有效缓解相对贫困的发生.
Research on the Mitigation Effect of Urban and Rural Residents'Medical Insurance on the Relative Poverty of Rural Residents Under the Background of Common Prosperity——From the Perspective of Vulnerability
This paper takes rural residents as the research object,based on the perspective of poverty vulnerability,using the micro-survey data of CFPS in 2014,2018 and 2020,and using the propensity score matching double difference method(PSM-DID)to explore the impact of urban and rural residents'medical insurance on the relative poverty of rural residents and its mediating effect.The research shows that China's poverty allevia-tion has achieved remarkable results.The medical insurance for urban and rural residents has a significant poverty reduction effect on the relative poverty of rural residents.Improving the medical level in rural areas and improving the health status of rural residents can effectively alleviate the oc-currence of relative poverty.

medical insurance for urban and rural residentsrural residentspoverty vulnerabilityrelative poverty

李盛基、叶兴旺、曲永军

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长春工业大学 公共管理学院,长春 130012

城乡居民医保 农村居民 贫困脆弱性 相对贫困

2024

哈尔滨商业大学学报(社会科学版)
哈尔滨商业大学

哈尔滨商业大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.698
ISSN:1671-7112
年,卷(期):2024.(5)