Exploring the"Machine Agency"of Artificial Intelligence Under the Perspective of New Quality Productivity——A Textual Examination Based on Marx's Theory of Machines
During his local inspections,General Secretary Xi Jinping articulated the significance of new qualitative productivity,highlighting its transformative and elevating impact on traditional productivity.As a disruptive science and technology,artificial intelligence is the representative of new productivity.Once it appears,it will be quickly applied to all fields of social production and become a new trend in future technological develop-ment.Therefore,examining the internal structure of AI from the perspective of new productivity and comprehensively investigating the relationship between AI and new productivity will help to deal with and balance the new issue of human-AI relations;Using Marx's machine theory as a tool to analyze the structural elements of artificial intelligence,including the machine structure,power source,and transmission mechanism,clarifying the machine attributes of AI;Analyze the impact of artificial intelligence with a materialist view of history,clarify the relationship between human con-sciousness and"machine consciousness",in order to find ways for humans and machines to live harmoniously together and avoid machine alienation and serious polarization.