首页|维生素K、快速CRP、WBC在儿童腹泻感染类型诊断中的价值探究

维生素K、快速CRP、WBC在儿童腹泻感染类型诊断中的价值探究

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目的 探究维生素K、快速C-反应蛋白(CRP)、白细胞计数(WBC)在儿童腹泻感染类型诊断中的价值.方法 选取腹泻患儿 90例,按照病原体不同分为细菌性腹泻组(n=58)、病毒性腹泻组(n=17)和非感染性腹泻组(n=15),选取同期体检的90 例健康者为对照组.对比各组维生素K、CRP、WBC水平,并评价上述指标对儿童腹泻感染类型的诊断价值.结果 腹泻组CRP、WBC水平均高于对照组,维生素K水平低于对照组(P<0.05);治疗后CRP、WBC水平低于治疗前,维生素K水平高于治疗前(P<0.05);细菌性腹泻组CRP、WBC水平均大于病毒性腹泻组和非感染性腹泻组,维生素K水平低于病毒性腹泻组和非感染性腹泻组(P<0.05);病毒性腹泻组CRP、WBC水平均大于非感染性腹泻组,维生素K水平低于非感染性腹泻组(P<0.05);细菌性腹泻组CRP、WBC及维生素K阳性率均高于病毒性腹泻组和非感染性腹泻组(P<0.05);CRP、WBC、维生素K水平及三者联合诊断对儿童细菌性腹泻与非细菌性腹泻诊断的ROC曲线显示,CRP、WBC、维生素K水平的最佳截断值分别为5.13mg/L、11.06×109/L、0.081ng/mL时,联合诊断的AUC为 0.776 均高于单独诊断的 0.685、0.682、0.693(P<0.05).结论 维生素K、CRP、WBC联合检测对儿童细菌性腹泻与非细菌性腹泻的诊断具有一定临床意义.
The Value of Vitamin K,Rapid CRP and WBC in the Diagnosis of Diarrhea Infection in Children
Objective To investigate the value of vitamin K,rapid C-reactive protein(CRP)and white blood cell count(WBC)in the diagnosis of diarrhea infection in children.Methods Ninety children with diarrhea admitted to our hospital from January 2021 to October 2022 were selected and divided into bacterial diarrhea group(n=58),viral diarrhea group(n=17)and non infectious diarrhea group(n=15)according to the different pathogens.Ninety healthy people in the same period were se-lected as the control group.The levels of vitamin K,CRP and WBC in each group were compared,and the diagnostic value of the above indicators for the type of diarrhea infection in children was evaluated.Results The levels of CRP and WBC in diarrhea group were higher than those in control group,while the levels of vitamin K in diarrhea group were lower than those in control group(P<0.05);After treatment,the levels of CRP and WBC were lower than those before treatment,and the levels of vitamin K were higher than those before treatment(P<0.05);CRP and WBC levels in bacterial diarrhea group were higher than those in viral diarrhea group and non infectious diarrhea group,while vitamin K levels were lower than those in viral diarrhea group and non infectious diarrhea group(P<0.05);CRP and WBC levels in viral diarrhea group were higher than those in non infectious diarrhea group,while vitamin K levels were lower than those in non infectious diarrhea group(P<0.05);The positive rates of CRP,WBC and vitamin K in bacterial diarrhea group were higher than those in viral diar-rhea group and non infectious diarrhea group(P<0.05);The levels of CRP,WBC and Vitamin K and the ROC curve of their combined diagnosis for children with bacterial diarrhea and non bacterial diarrhea showed that the best cut-off values of CRP,WBC and Vitamin K were 5.13 mg/L and 11.06 respectively×At 109/L and 0.081 ng/mL,the AUC of combined diagno-sis was 0.776,which was higher than that of single diagnosis(0.685,0.682,0.693,P<0.05).Conclusion The combined detection of vitamin K,CRP and WBC has certain clinical significance in the diagnosis of bacterial diarrhea and non bacterial diar-rhea in children.

Diarrhea in childrenVitamin KFast C-reactive proteinWhite blood cell count

陆红武、叶燕华、袁志玲

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广东省东莞市茶山医院儿科,广东 东莞 523380

广东省东莞市茶山医院防保股,广东 东莞 523380

儿童腹泻 维生素K 快速C-反应蛋白 白细胞计数

广东省东莞市社会发展科技项目

20211800902892

2024

哈尔滨医药
哈尔滨市医学会

哈尔滨医药

影响因子:0.697
ISSN:1001-8131
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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