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思想政治教育形态的历史考察

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人的发展和社会发展是矛盾统一的,思想政治教育产生于人的发展与社会发展之间的矛盾,随着矛盾的演进,表现出不同的形态和指向.原始社会下,人的发展和社会发展是直接同一的,思想政治教育以原发形态,促进人思想认知的社会化提升,直接指向维持氏族整体的生存与繁衍.阶级社会下,人的发展和社会发展呈现出一种阶级对抗性矛盾,思想政治教育站在维持统治阶级利益的角度促进人思想的社会化提升,思想政治教育被阶级化、工具化,直接指向维护阶级统治利益.社会主义社会下,社会发展和人的发展之间的矛盾由对抗性的矛盾转化为非对抗性的矛盾,思想政治教育以其本真形态,通过政治导向、价值引领、精神构建、人格完善,推动人的全面发展.
A Historical Examination of the Forms of Ideological and Political Education
Human development and social development are contradictory and unified.Ideological and political education,which arises from the contradiction between human development and social development,exhibits different forms and directions as the contradiction evolves.In primitive society,human development is consistent with social development.Ideological and political education,in its original form,promotes the socialization and enhancement of human cognitive thinking,directly aimed at maintaining the overall survival and reproduction of the clan.In a class society,human development and social development present a class antagonistic contradiction.Ideological and political education promotes the socialization of human thinking from the perspective of maintaining the interests of the ruling class.Ideological and political education is classified and instrumentalized,directly targeting the maintenance of class ruling interests.In socialist society,the contradiction between social development and human development has transformed from an antagonistic contradiction to a non-antagonistic contradiction.Ideological and political education,in its true form,can promote comprehensive human development through political orientation,value guidance,spiritual construction,and personality improvement.

ideological and political educationmorphological evolutioncomprehensive human development

赵霞霞

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运城学院 马克思主义学院,山西 运城 044000

思想政治教育 形态演进 人的全面发展

2023年度山西省青少年工作研究项目运城学院马克思主义学院马克思主义理论培育学科资助项目

JT2023D31SZB202103X

2024

黑河学院学报
黑河学院

黑河学院学报

影响因子:0.169
ISSN:1674-9499
年,卷(期):2024.15(8)