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普通取向硅钢夹杂物演变规律

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通过对RH冶炼过程、中包及铸坯取样,采用扫描电镜、金相显微镜和氮氧仪观察、统计、分析钢中夹杂物和钢中T[O]变化,系统地研究了普通取向硅钢冶炼过程中夹杂物数量、尺寸、类型及钢中T[O]的变化规律.从RH进站至铸坯,钢中T[O]含量逐渐降低至 0.001 5%;RH进站的脱氧产物以Al2O3-SiO2 为主,RH出站、中包及铸坯钢中夹杂物以Al2O3-SiO2-CaO、Al2O3-SiO2-CaO-MgO为主;由RH进站至铸坯钢中夹杂物的数量逐渐减少,尺寸大于20 μm的夹杂物在RH出站后基本全部上浮,中包及铸坯中夹杂物尺寸基本在10 μm以下.
EVOLUTION OF INCLUSIONS IN COMMON ORIENTED SILICON STEEL
Samples were taken from the RH refining process,tundish and ingot,the changes in the number,size and type of inclusions were statistically analyzed by using scanning electron microscopy,metallographic microscopy and nitro-gen-oxygen analyzer as well as the T[O]content during the refining of conventional grain-oriented silicon steel.From the entry into the RH station to the formation of the ingot,the T[O]content in the steel gradually decreased to 0.001 5% .The de-oxidation products at the RH station entry were predominantly Al2O3-SiO2.The inclusions in the steel at the RH station exit,within the tundish and in the ingot were primarily composed of Al2O3-SiO2-CaO and Al2O3-SiO2-CaO-MgO.The number of inclusions in the steel progressively reduced from the RH station entry to the ingot.Inclusions larger than 20 μm in size were almost entirely floated out after exiting the RH station.The size of inclusions in the tundish and ingot were found to be pre-dominantly less than 10 μm.

Oriented silicon steelOxygen content in steelInclusions

李孟华、杨培、王军

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河南钢铁集团有限公司

河南省金冶新材料科技有限公司

取向硅钢 钢中全氧 夹杂物

2024

河南冶金
河南省金属学会安阳钢铁集团有限责任公司

河南冶金

影响因子:0.16
ISSN:1006-3129
年,卷(期):2024.32(3)