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Q355B钢板批量延伸不合原因分析

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Q355B在生产过程批量出现钢板延伸性能不合格问题,不合格钢板规格集中在 25~35 mm.对延伸性能不合格的钢板进行取样分析后,发现在板厚 1/3 位置有MnS夹杂聚集,同时拉伸后端口呈现层状断裂,铸坯内弧侧厚度 70~100 mm处出现中间裂纹.利用有限差分法对连铸过程进行数值模拟计算,得出裂纹产生在连铸扇形段的 7~9 段.经现场排查发现扇形段的 7 段和 9 段存在异常状况,检修后Q355B的延伸性能得到提高,未出现批量钢板延伸性能不合格的情况.
CAUSE ANALYSIS OF UNQUALIFIED BATCH EXTENSION OF STEEL PLATE OF Q355B
During the production of Q355B,there was a batch of steel plate with unqualified elongation,the unqualified steel plate specifications are concentrated in 25~35 mm.After sampling and analyzing the steel plates with unqualified elongation,it was found that MnS inclusions gathered at the 1/3 position of the plate thickness,and layered fractures appeared at the end after stretching,intermediate cracks appeared on the inner arc side of the casting billet with a thickness of 70~100 mm.Using the finite difference method to numerically simulate the continuous casting process,it is found that cracks occurred in sections 7~9 of the continuous casting segment.After on-site investigation,it was found that there were abnormal conditions in sections 7 and 9 of the segment.After maintenance,the elongation of Q355B is improved,and there are no cases of batch steel plate with unqualified elongation.

Low alloy steelExtension mismatchNumerical simulationFinite difference methodMnS inclusion

张琦、张瑞超、韩竞雄、葛阳阳、冯俊鹏

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邯郸钢铁集团有限责任公司

低合金钢 延伸不合 数值模拟 有限差分法 MnS夹杂

2024

河南冶金
河南省金属学会安阳钢铁集团有限责任公司

河南冶金

影响因子:0.16
ISSN:1006-3129
年,卷(期):2024.32(4)