首页|基于生活问题的反应器设计类比教学探索与实践

基于生活问题的反应器设计类比教学探索与实践

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化学反应工程是一门基于数学模型研究工程问题的基础学科,其中反应器设计是该学科的重要内容.化学反应工程课程团队以生活中的问题"为什么不能狼吞虎咽"导入,将人体的口腔、胃和肠道分别类比为间歇釜式反应器、连续流动釜式反应器、连续流动管式反应器,进而将生活中的问题转化为可量化的化学反应工程问题,以帮助学生理解反应器的结构和特点;同时通过三个相关的例题展开理想反应器设计的教学,从定量的角度回答"为什么不能狼吞虎咽",从而形成了教学闭环.基于生活问题的类比教学可提高学生的学习兴趣,激发学生的学习内驱力,让学生深刻领悟数学建模的过程,为学生后续学习反应器串联组合的内容打下基础.
Analogy Teaching Exploration and Practice of Reactor Design through a Question in Life
Chemical Reaction Engineering is a basic subject which studies engineering problems through mathematic models.Reactor design is an important part.This work tried to introduce a common question in life—why shouldn't we gobble?In this regard,the mouth,stomach,and intestines of our bodies were analogized to batch reactor,continuous stirred-tank reactor,and plug flow reactor,respectively,to help students understand the structure and feature of reactors.Meanwhile,this question was converted into three quantitative questions in chemical reaction engineering to conduct the teaching on designing ideal reactors.Therefore,the mathematic models for designing the three reactors were established,followed by three relevant examples to quantitatively answer the proposed common question in life and close the loop of teaching activity.The analogy teaching based on a question in life could effectively elevate the interest of students,stimulate students'learning motivation,and lay a solid foundation for their further study on the concept of reactors in series.

Chemical reaction engineeringReactor designLearning interestAnalogy teaching

左浩然、李晶晶、王宏、李爱蓉

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西南石油大学化学化工学院,四川成都 610500

化学反应工程 反应器设计 学习兴趣 类比教学

西南石油大学高等教育教学改革研究项目(2021-2023)国家自然科学基金

X2021JGZDI02122008202

2024

化工高等教育
华东理工大学

化工高等教育

影响因子:0.819
ISSN:1000-6168
年,卷(期):2024.41(1)
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