公共数据资源开放对企业寻租行为的影响研究
钱俊伯 1白艳萍2
作者信息
- 1. 首都师范大学燕都学院;北京大学国家发展研究院
- 2. 首都师范大学管理学院
- 折叠
摘要
本文以地方政府构建数据开放平台为准自然实验,利用2009-2022年中国A股上市公司企业寻租支出数据构造交叠双重差分模型,考察公共数据资源开放如何影响企业寻租行为.实证结果表明:公共数据资源开放会显著抑制企业的寻租费用支出.通过异质性检验发现:公共数据资源开放在市场化程度低和信任水平低的地区,对企业寻租行为有更明显的抑制效果;在内部控制质量低和会计稳健性差的企业中,公共数据资源开放对企业寻租行为具有更强的抑制作用.因此,本文认为政府应推进数据开放平 台建设,强化监管遏制企业寻租,加大对低市场化程度和信任水平地区的支持,减少寻租空间,推动经济健康发展.
Abstract
This article takes the construction of data open platforms by local governments as a quasi-natural experiment.It uses data on rent-see-king expenditures of Chinese A-share listed com-panies from 2009 to 2022 to construct a staggered difference-in-differences model,examining how the opening of public data resources affects enter-prise rent-seeking behavior.Empirical findings suggest that the opening of public data resources significantly reduces enterprise rent-seeking expenditures.Heterogeneity tests reveal that the opening of public data platforms has a more pro-nounced inhibitory effect on rent-seeking behavior in regions with lower levels of marketization and market trust.Additionally,it exerts a stronger de-terrent effect on rent-seeking behavior in companies with lower quality of internal control and poorer accounting stability.Therefore,this article suggests that the government should advance the construction of data open platforms,enhance regu-latory oversight to curb corporate rent-seeking,increase support for areas with low marketization and trust,reduce the space for rent-seeking,and foster the healthy development of the economy.
关键词
公共数据资源开放/企业寻租/交叠双重差分模型Key words
Public Data Openness/Enterprise rent-seeking/Staggered difference-in-differences model引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据