首页|新时期保障粮食安全与提高农民收入双目标协调发展:逻辑解构、现实问题和路径对策

新时期保障粮食安全与提高农民收入双目标协调发展:逻辑解构、现实问题和路径对策

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粮食安全与农民收入一直是党和政府的重点关切.在全面建成小康社会向全面实现中国式现代化迈进的新时期,保障粮食安全与提高农民收入成为时代使命,但是,当前中国面临粮食生产成本上升、种粮收益下降引发的耕地"非农化"、"非粮化"风险和农业基础支撑能力不足、粮食等农产品综合供给能力不够、农业产业链供应链延伸能力及韧性不强等问题,亟需深入实施国家粮食安全战略和乡村振兴战略,坚守"两条底线",优化"三大结构",加速形成"三大体系",建立健全"四大机制",最终实现保障粮食安全与提高农民收入双目标高水平协调发展.
Food security and farmers'incomes have always been a key concern of the Communist Party of China and the Government.In the new period of building a moderately prosperous society to fully realize Chinese-style modernization,guar-anteeing food security and improving farmers'income have become the mission of the times.How-ever,at present,China is facing problems such as rising food production costs,'de-farming'and'de-fooding'of arable land caused by declining returns from grain cultivation,and insufficient sup-port capacity for agricultural infrastructure,insuffi-cient comprehensive supply capacity for grain and other agricultural products,and weak supply chain extension capacity and resilience of the agricultural industrial chain.It is urgent to implement the na-tional food security strategy and the rural revitaliza-tion strategy in depth,adhere to the'two bottom lines',optimize the'three major structures',ac-celerate the formation of the'three major systems',and establish and improve the'four major mecha-nisms',so as to ultimately realize the coordinated development of the dual-target of guaranteeing food security and improving farmers'incomes at a high level.

Food securityFarmers'incomeDual-target coordination

马晓河、周婉冰

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粮食安全 农民收入 双目标协调

清华大学中国农村研究院研究课题

CIRS2023-1

2024

宏观经济研究
国家发展和改革委员会宏观经济研究院

宏观经济研究

CSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.739
ISSN:1008-2069
年,卷(期):2024.(9)