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高压工业管道焊缝泄漏信号数值模拟

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高压工业管道焊缝泄漏信号高精度数值模拟可帮助后期相关信号传感器的设计与研究,保障工业现场安全.分别建立泄漏过程中物质质量、动量和能量守恒方程,通过湍动能和耗散率描述风场环境,分析壁面粗糙程度,利用湍流方程描述湍流形成过程,建立焊缝泄漏模型;将上述模型耦合到FLU-ENT软件中,确立模拟区域,合理划分线网格与面网格,针对风速入口、泄漏入口、出口和地表设定边界条件,提高模拟结果的合理性.将天然气高压工业管道作为模拟对象,模拟结果显示,泄漏位置的泄漏速度越快,湍流扩散范围越大;距离泄漏点越近的地方,泄漏物质浓度越高,模拟结果和实测结果的误差越小,模拟方法能为泄漏事故解决措施提供合理依据.
Numerical Simulation of Weld Leakage Signal in High Pressure Industrial Pipelines
High-precision numerical simulation of weld leakage signal of high-pressure industrial pipelines can help both design and research of related signal sensors in the later stage,and ensure the safety of in-dustrial site.Through establishing conservation equations of mass,momentum and energy in the leakage process respectively,making use of the turbulent kinetic energy and dissipation rate and the roughness of the wall to describe wind field environment and analyze roughness of the wall,as well as describe turbulent formation process,the weld leakage model was established.In addition,the above model was coupled to FLUENT software and the simulation area was established,including reasonably dividing both line grid and surface grid,setting boundary conditions for the wind speed inlet,leakage inlet,outlet and the surface to improve rationality of the simulation results.Simulating the high-pressure industrial pipeline of natural gas shows that,when the leakage speed at leakage location becomes faster and the scope of turbulent diffusion is larger,the leakage material's concentration at the site closer to the leakage point becomes higher,and the error between simulation results and measured results is smaller.This simulation method can provide a reasonable basis for solving leakage accidents.

high-pressure industrial pipelinepipe weldsleakage signalnumerical simulationFLU-ENT software

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青海油田监督监理公司特种设备检验所

高压工业管道 管道焊缝 泄漏信号 数值模拟 FLUENT软件

2024

化工机械
天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院有限公司

化工机械

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.325
ISSN:0254-6094
年,卷(期):2024.51(2)
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