首页|起旋速度对旋流分离器分离特性的影响

起旋速度对旋流分离器分离特性的影响

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将DN 50轴流式旋流器用于烷基化产物与催化剂的分离,通过数值仿真和试验验证,探究起旋速度对旋流器流场内烷基化产物与催化剂的两相体积分布及油相回收率的影响规律.结果表明:旋流器的分离性能随着起旋速度的增加而提升,表现为烷基化产物的轴向速度、切向速度以及湍动能与起旋速度正相关,轴心处轻相的聚集与壁面重相的汇合加剧,油相体积分数上升,分离效率呈非线性增长,当起旋速度超过14 m/s时,分离效率可超过90%,试验与模拟结果吻合较好.
Effect of Rotation-starting Speed on Separation Characteristics of Hydrocyclones
A DN 50 axial hydrocyclone was employed to separate alkylation products from catalysts.Through numerical simulations and experimental validation,the influence law of swirling velocity on the two-phase volume distribution of alkylation products and catalysts within the cyclone flow field was discussed,including the oil recovery rate.The results demonstrate that,the separation efficiency of the hydrocyclone is enhanced with increasing swirling velocity,and which shows a positive correlation between swirling velocity and axial velocity,tangential velocity and turbulence kinetic energy of the alkylation products;the intensified aggregation of the light phase at the core and the convergence of the heavy phase near the wall can elevate oil volume fraction and the separation efficiency becomes increased nonlinearly and surpasses 90%when the swirling velocity exceeds 14 m/s.The experimental result complies with the simulation data.

hydrocyclonealkylation productrotation-starting speednumerical simulationexperimental study

尹宏、孙杰文、陈琪、王振波、孙治谦

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中国石油大学(华东)新能源学院

轴流式旋流器 烷基化产物 起旋速度 数值模拟 试验研究

山东省重大科技创新工程

2019JZZY010508

2024

化工机械
天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院有限公司

化工机械

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.325
ISSN:0254-6094
年,卷(期):2024.51(5)
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