化工机械2024,Vol.51Issue(5) :723-727.DOI:10.20031/j.cnki.0254-6094.202405009

含缺陷油气管道在土壤环境下应力腐蚀数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Stress Corrosion of Oil and Gas Pipelines with Defects in the Soil Environment

李腾飞 张成斌 马春迅 张晨 周洋洋 张玉红 毕海胜
化工机械2024,Vol.51Issue(5) :723-727.DOI:10.20031/j.cnki.0254-6094.202405009

含缺陷油气管道在土壤环境下应力腐蚀数值模拟

Numerical Simulation of Stress Corrosion of Oil and Gas Pipelines with Defects in the Soil Environment

李腾飞 1张成斌 2马春迅 3张晨 3周洋洋 3张玉红 3毕海胜3
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作者信息

  • 1. 中油九丰天然气有限公司
  • 2. 陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司研究院
  • 3. 青岛科技大学机电工程学院
  • 折叠

摘要

基于有限元数值模拟的方法,分析研究高强度管线钢在应力作用下,不同土壤离子(Cl-、HCO3-、SO42-)浓度和不同温度时的电化学腐蚀特征.结果表明:随着离子浓度和温度的增加,缺陷处的腐蚀电流密度均呈现增加的趋势;在塑性应变阶段,由于缺陷中心应力集中,机械-电化学效应显著,缺陷中心位置相较于两端腐蚀更加严重,中心位置的腐蚀电流密度显著增加.

Abstract

Having the FEM simulation method based to analyze electrochemical corrosion characteristics of high-strength steel pipeline stressed with different soil ion(Cl-,HCO3-,SO42-)concentrations and at different temperatures was implemented.The results show that,with the increase of both ion concentration and temperature,the corrosion current density at the defect tends to increase;in the plastic strain stage,the stress becomes concentrated in the defect center and the mechanical-electrochemical effect gets to be significant and the corrosion at the defect center becomes more seriously than that at both ends and the corrosion current density at the defect center becomes significantly increased.

关键词

油气管道/管线钢/应力腐蚀/机械-电化学效应/离子浓度/温度

Key words

oil&gas pipeline/pipeline steel/stress corrosion/mechanical-electrochemical effect/ion concentration/temperature

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基金项目

陕西延长石油(集团)有限责任公司项目(ycsy2023ky-B-65)

山东省油气储运安全重点实验室开放基金资助的课题()

中央高校基本科研业务费专项(19CX05007A)

出版年

2024
化工机械
天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院有限公司

化工机械

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.325
ISSN:0254-6094
参考文献量10
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