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超临界水自然循环试验回路流动和传热特性数值研究

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针对超临界自然循环试验回路开展了试验工况下超临界水的自然循环流动与传热特性数值模拟.研究得到,循环流量计算值与试验值符合较好,最大相对偏差仅 5.7%;内壁温度计算值与试验值也符合较好,随着加热功率的增大开始升高偏缓,当功率大于约 8kW时,温升较陡,对应的传热系数下降剧烈,说明这一位置处于拟临界温度附近.
Numerical Investigation on Flow and Heat Transfer Characteristics in the Natural Circulation Test Loop of Supercritical Water
The numerical simulation on both flow and heat transfer characteristics in natural circulation test loop of supercritical water under test conditions was carried out to show that,the calculated values are in good agreement with the experimental values and the maximum relative deviation of circulation flow is only 5.7%;the inner wall temperature rises slowly with the increase of heating power at the beginning and when the power is greater than about 8 kW,the inner wall temperature rises sharply and the corresponding heat transfer coefficient drops obviously.This indicates that this position stays near the pseudo critical temperature.

supercritical waternatural circulationheat transfer characteristics

刘林顶、李伟卿、赵民富

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中国原子能科学研究院

超临界水 自然循环 传热特性

2024

化工机械
天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院有限公司

化工机械

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.325
ISSN:0254-6094
年,卷(期):2024.51(5)
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