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基于物元可拓理论的石油储罐风险评价

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为提高油库的安全水平、精准识别油库中的薄弱点并合理规避风险,从检测、技术、管理 3 个角度出发,选取 10 个二级风险指标,构建石油储罐安全风险评价指标体系.基于熵权法和物元可拓理论,提出了EWM-物元可拓的综合评价评价模型.应用该模型对某油库储罐进行分析.结果表明,该储罐的风险等级为Ⅱ级,风险水平为中风险,需在一段时间内整改,与实际相符.说明该模型具有较高的可行性,能够为石油储罐的安全提供理论指导.
Risk Assessment of Oil Storage Tank Based on Matter-Element Extension Theory
For purpose of improving the safety level of oil storage tanks,accurately identifying the weak points in oil storage tanks and reasonably avoiding risks,a petroleum storage tank's safety risk evaluation index system was constructed through selecting 10 secondary indexes from the detection,technology and the management.Based on the entropy weight method and the matter-element extension theory,a comprehen-sive evaluation and assessment model of EWM-matter-element extension theory was proposed,including having this model applied to analyzing an oil storage tank.The results show that,the risk level of the tank is Ⅱ,which is in line with the reality and the model has high feasibility and it can provide theoretical guid-ance for ensuring the safety of petroleum storage tanks.

oil storage tank safetyrisk assessmentmatter-element extension theoryentropy weight method

潘李冬、许皆乐、古玉祺、周忠贺、郑建勇、夏立

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浙江省特种设备科学研究院

浙江省特种设备安全检测技术研究重点实验室

石油储罐安全 风险评价 物元可拓理论 熵权法

2024

化工机械
天华化工机械及自动化研究设计院有限公司

化工机械

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.325
ISSN:0254-6094
年,卷(期):2024.51(6)