首页|茶树叶中茶多酚的提取工艺优化及结构研究

茶树叶中茶多酚的提取工艺优化及结构研究

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为对茶树叶中茶多酚的提取及结构进行研究,采用单因素及正交实验设计,优化提取条件,并鉴别提取物的结构。实验结果表明,在乙醇体积分数为 70%,提取温度 60℃,提取时间 100 min,液料比 60 mL/g的工艺条件下,茶树叶中茶多酚的提取得率可达 243 mg/g。进一步采用红外光谱,检测到3276 cm-1 处酚羟基伸缩振动及1686 cm-1 处羰基伸缩振动等信号峰,从而对茶多酚的结构进行了鉴别。
Extraction Optimization and Structural Characterization of Tea Polyphenols from Camellia Sinensis Leaves
In order to explore the extraction and structure of tea polyphenols from camellia sinensis leaves,single factor and orthogonal ex-perimental design were used to optimize the extraction conditions,and identify the structure of the extract.The experimental results showed that the extraction yield of polyphenols from leaves could reach 243 mg/g under the process conditions of 70%ethanol concentration,extraction temperature of 60℃,extraction time of 100 min,and liquid/material ratio of 60 mL/g.Furthermore,the phenolic hydroxyl stretching vibration at 3276 cm-1 and the carbonyl stretching vibration at 1686 cm-1 were detected by FTIR to identify the structure of tea polyphenols.

Camellia sinensis leavespolyphenolsextraction processinfrared spectroscopy

杨宇蕊、邓佺辛、吴彤月、孙菲菲、罗倩、郭林新

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秦巴中药资源开发与应用陕西高校青年创新团队 安康学院 陕西 725000

陕南秦巴山区生物资源综合开发协同创新中心 陕西理工大学 陕西 723001

茶树叶 多酚 提取工艺 红外光谱

2025

当代化工研究
中国化工报社

当代化工研究

影响因子:0.294
ISSN:1672-8114
年,卷(期):2025.(1)