China's Overall Layout of AI Policy Seizes the First Chance
China has established the strategy of giving priority to the development of artificial intelligence,and has comprehensively laid out a series of policies for technological breakthroughs,industrial cultivation and application scenarios,which have promoted and gained increasing global competitive advantages and seized the opportunities for future development.Bibliometric analysis shows that the high-frequency words in policy texts are development,technology,construction,innovation,service and so on.Content analysis shows that the distribution of supply-oriented,demand-oriented and environment-oriented policy tools is basically balanced,government departments,enterprises,research institutes and other policy implementers have clearly defined the mission of leading development,and industrial system,technical personnel and application scenarios are the main policy objectives of AI development in China.Grey correlation analysis shows that the synergy of policy tools,subjects and objectives has reached a high level,but insufficient attention has been paid to policy subjects such as communities,policy objectives such as innovation platforms,and policy tools such as public purchases.In the future,the focus of AI policy optimization in China should be clearly defined as strengthening policy tools such as intellectual property rights and public purchases,attaching importance to policy subjects such as communities and industry organizations,enriching policy objectives such as innovation platforms,co-construction and sharing,enhancing embedded risk identification and prevention capabilities,and building a fair mechanism for the distribution of benefits from AI development.
artificial intelligencepolicy coordinationinnovative developmentseizing the first chancecompetitive advantage