首页|资本主义绿色掠夺的出场语境与本质内涵——兼论创造人类生态文明新形态的中国方案

资本主义绿色掠夺的出场语境与本质内涵——兼论创造人类生态文明新形态的中国方案

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资本主义绿色掠夺是无序资本以生态保护的名义,推行对生态资源的资本主义私有化和市场化,将原本公有的生态资源掠夺为新的资本.资本主义绿色掠夺出场的历史语境是资本以绿色为借口在时空上的持续膨胀,时代语境是资本野蛮生长所造成的全球生态危机的蔓延,理论语境是旨在改良和粉饰的绿色资本主义理论的兴起.资本主义绿色掠夺一方面在资源保护的旗号下实现了对生态资源的私有化,促进资本向生态领域的扩张,造成资本对生态资源的垄断;另一方面在提高生态保护效率的口号下,导致生态资源享有的两极化,由贫富差距造成的国与国之间、人与人之间的生态鸿沟愈加明显.建设美丽中国,创造人类生态文明新形态,中国向世界提交了独具特色的绿色方案:理论上,中国创建和发展社会主义生态文明理论,发挥社会主义的优越性,强调生态责任和生态正义;制度上,中国建立和完善生态文明制度体系,夯实以公有制为主体的经济制度,系统推进生态环境治理制度体系建设;机制上,中国健全绿色低碳发展机制,倡导绿色生产、绿色消费和绿色生活;国际上,中国构建全球生态共同体,推动全球生态合作共享,照顾发展中国家在生态问题上的利益关切.
The Appearance Context and Essential Connotation of Capitalist Green Grabbing:On the Chinese Plan for Creating a New Form of Human Ecological Civilization
Green grabbing is a manifestation of green capitalism,which superficially uses privatization and marketization to protect ecology,but essentially plunders ecological resources into capital.The historical context of the emergence of green grabbing is the continuous expansion of capital in time and space under the pretext of green,the times context of the emergence of green grabbing is the spread of the global ecological crisis caused by the brutal growth of capital,and the theoretical context of the emergence of green grabbing is the birth of the green capitalism theory with the purpose of reforming and whitewashing.In fact,on the one hand,under the banner of resource protection,green grabbing has realized the privatization of ecological resources and promoted the expansion of capital to the ecological field,and causing capital to monopolize ecological resources.On the other hand,the slogan of improving the efficiency of ecological protection has led to the polarization of the enjoyment of ecological resources,and the ecological gap between countries and people caused by the wealth gap has become more pronounced.To build a beautiful China,and to create a new form of human ecological civilization,China has submitted a unique green plan to the world.In theory,China has created and developed the theoiy of socialist ecological civilization,leveraging the superiority of socialism,and emphasizing ecological responsibility and justice.In terms of system,China has established and improved the ecological civilization system,consolidated the economic system dominated by public ownership,and systematically promoted the construction of the ecological environment governance system.In terms of mechanism,China has established a sound green and low-carbon development mechanism,advocating for green production,green consumption,and green living.Internationally,China is building a global ecological community,promoting global ecological cooperation and sharing,and addressing the interests and concerns of developing countries on ecological issues.

capitalist green grabbinggreen capitalismgreen transformationecological civilization construction

焦佩、田安琪

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山东大学马克思主义学院,山东济南 250100

资本主义绿色掠夺 绿色资本主义 绿色转型 生态文明建设

2024

河海大学学报(哲学社会科学版)
河海大学

河海大学学报(哲学社会科学版)

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.055
ISSN:1671-4970
年,卷(期):2024.26(6)