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海洋应急救援站点选址和资源配置优化

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应急救援站点选址与资源配置问题是海上应急站点管理领域中的一个重要研究方向.已有方法针对的是确定资源配置的选址问题或确定选址的资源配置问题,而未同时考虑这两者的结合问题.鉴于此,针对应急救援站选址与资源配置的综合问题进行了研究.首先采用基于距离衰减函数的两步移动搜索法,以满足事故点资源需求和提高事故点资源获取效率为 目标建立了多 目标优化模型;然后利用蚁群算法和分布估计算法的优点,设计求解上述模型的蚁群分布估计算法,生成站点选址与资源配置方案;最后,在仿真实验上,验证了模型的可行性和算法的有效性.所提模型与算法可以解决海洋应急救援站点及其他类似领域的选址与资源配置优化问题.
Optimization of Site Selection and Resource Allocation for Marine Emergency Rescue Stations
The selection and resource allocation of emergency rescue stations is an important re-search direction in the field of offshore emergency station management.The existing methods fo-cus on the location problem of determining resource allocation or the resource allocation problem of determining location,without considering the combination of both.In view of this,a compre-hensive study was conducted on the site selection and resource allocation of emergency rescue sta-tions.Firstly,a two-step moving search method based on distance attenuation function was a-dopted to establish a multi-objective optimization model with the goal of meeting the resource re-quirements of accident points and improving the efficiency of resource acquisition.Then,utilizing the advantages of ant colony algorithm and distribution estimation algorithm,an ant colony dis-tribution estimation algorithm was designed to solve the above model,and a site selection and re-source allocation plan was generated.Finally,the feasibility of the model and the effectiveness of the algorithm were verified through simulation experiments.The proposed model and algorithm can solve the optimization problems of site selection and resource allocation for marine emergency rescue stations and other similar fields.

site selectionresource allocationmulti-objective optimizationant colony algo-rithmdistribution estimation algorithm

隋福利、董自豪、孙靖

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江苏海洋大学应用技术学院 222069,江苏连云港

江苏海洋大学理学院 222005,江苏连云港

站点选址 资源配置 多目标优化 蚁群算法 分布估计算法

国家自然科学基金面上项目

62373171

2024

江苏海洋大学学报(自然科学版)
淮海工学院

江苏海洋大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.433
ISSN:1672-6685
年,卷(期):2024.33(1)
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