首页|重金属锌对绿藻缘管浒苔光合生理特性的影响

重金属锌对绿藻缘管浒苔光合生理特性的影响

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以绿藻缘管浒苔(Ulva linza)为实验材料,分析不同浓度的锌离子(Zn2+)对缘管浒苔光合生理特性的影响.随Zn2+浓度升高,缘管浒苔的相对生长速率显著降低.与对照组相比,相对生长速率分别降低了 37.8%,42.1%,76.8%和88.4%;藻体的呼吸作用速率和净光合作用速率随之降低,当Zn2+浓度为200 μmol/L时,呼吸作用速率和净光合作用速率与对照组相比分别降低了68.1%和93.0%;藻体最大量子产量也不断降低,最低可至0.3.同时发现,50 μmol/L Zn2+处理时可促进藻体Chla和Chlb的合成.结果表明,缘管浒苔对低浓度Zn2+具有一定的生理抗性,但高浓度的Zn2+会抑制其光合生理特性.
Effects of Heavy Metal Zn2+on Photosynthetic Physiological Characteristics of Ulva linza
Ulva linza,a species of green tides,was selected as the experimental material,the effects of different concentrations of Zn2+on the photosynthetic and physiological characteristics of U.Linza were analyzed.The results showed that the relative growth rate of U.linza decreased significantly with the increase of Zn2+concentration.Compared with the control group,the relative growth rates decreased by 37.8%,42.1%,76.8%and 88.4%,respectively.The respiration rate and net photosynthetic rate of U.linza also decreased.When the concentration of Zn2+was 200 pmol/L,the respiratory rate and net photosynthesis rate decreased by 68.1%and 93.0%respectively compared to the control group.The yield of U.linza also decreased,with the lowest value of 0.3.Meanwhile,it was found that 50 μmol/L Zn2+treatment could promote the synthesis of Chl a and Chl b in algae.The results showed that U.linza had physiological resistance to low concentration of Zn2+,but high concentration of Zn2+would inhibit its photosynthetic and physiological characteristics.

photosynthetic characteristicsgrowth rateUlva linzaZn2+

吴诗琦、陆周玥、胡思雨、徐军田、马静

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江苏海洋大学海洋科学与水产学院,江苏连云港 222005

江苏海洋大学江苏省海洋生物产业技术协同创新中心,江苏连云港 222005

江苏省海洋资源开发研究院,江苏连云港 222005

江苏海洋大学江苏省海洋生物资源与环境重点实验室,江苏连云港 222005

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光合特性 生长速率 缘管浒苔 Zn2+

江苏省自然资源开发专项基金(海洋科技创新)项目江苏省自然资源开发专项基金(海洋科技创新)项目现代渔业江苏省产业研究体系江苏省高等教育大学生创新创业培养计划中国博士后基金项目江苏省高校优势学科发展计划

JSZRHYKJ2020001JSZRHYKJ202206JATS[2022]5222019M651431

2024

江苏海洋大学学报(自然科学版)
淮海工学院

江苏海洋大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.433
ISSN:1672-6685
年,卷(期):2024.33(2)