首页|基于气体黏度锂离子电池热失控在线探测实验验证

基于气体黏度锂离子电池热失控在线探测实验验证

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根据泊肃叶定律基本原理,提出基于气体黏度变化的锂离子电池热失控实时在线探测方法并开展实验验证.研究构建外部加热条件下锂离子电池热失控气体探测试验平台,监测并记录锂离子电池热失控典型过程,获取外部加热条件下电池热失控外表面温度变化.利用气体黏度测量系统测量采集热失控释放气体压差响应,60%SOC 和 20%SOC 电池试验结果均表明,在锂离子电池热失控初期有气体释放时,无论气体是否发生燃烧,都可以利用混合气体黏度变化这一特征量监测其组分变化,从而实现对电池热失控行为在线监测.相关试验结果验证了将气体黏度这一特征参量用于锂离子电池火灾早期探测与预警的可行性.
Experimental Validation of Lithium Ion Batteries Thermal Runaway Online Monitoring Based on Gas Viscosity
Lithium ion battery thermal runaway online monitoring methods based on Poiseuille's law were presented theoretically and experimental validation was implemented.Gas detection test platform of Lithium ion battery thermal runaway under external heating conditions was built to monitor and record the typical thermal runaway process.Temperature change on the outer sur-face of the battery was recorded.Gas ejected from the battery was collected and measured using gas viscosity measurement system.Regardless of whether combustion occurred or not,the ex-perimental results of batteries at SOCs of 60%and 20%both indicated that viscosity of mixed gas variation was an effective characteristic parameter and workable solution in online monitoring of battery thermal runaway behavior.Verification tests shed light on the application feasibility of gas viscosity in early detection and warning of lithium ion battery thermal runaway.

Lithium ion batteriesthermal runawaygas viscosityreal time monitoringpres-sure drop response

刘函如、陈勇、赵兰明、曹东旭、张洪铭、徐国想

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连云港市火灾安全实验室,江苏 连云港 222000

江苏海洋大学 环境与化学工程学院,江苏 连云港 222005

锂离子电池 热失控 气体黏度 实时探测 压差响应

江苏省自然科学基金资助项目连云港市博士后科研资助计划

BK20201030LYG2022004

2024

江苏海洋大学学报(自然科学版)
淮海工学院

江苏海洋大学学报(自然科学版)

影响因子:0.433
ISSN:1672-6685
年,卷(期):2024.33(3)
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