从意大利藏"苗图"看贵州少数民族在同步中华进程中取得的成就
Viewing the Achievements of Guizhou Ethnic Minorities in the Process of Synchronized China from the"Miaotu"Stored in Italy
耿中耀 1倪晓芳1
作者信息
摘要
20 世纪初,随着国内外形势的巨变,中华民族在"救亡图存"的过程中作出了积极的应对.新获意大利藏"苗图"系列文本中的诸多绘图形象地表达了:贵州各民族在"实业救国"背景下发展出来的作坊化生产雏形,在民族经济互嵌互补中出现的专业化职业群体,以及消化、吸收汉文化后的教育、婚恋观念转变等文化变革.对该批新获图像资料的分析和解读,展现贵州各民族与时俱进、与全国人民共存亡的历史事实,可为贵州各民族在同步中华过程中提供罕见图像资料支撑.
Abstract
At the beginning of the 20th century,amidst dramatic changes in domestic and international contexts,the Chinese nation actively responded in its pursuit of national survival and revival.The newly acquired Italian collection of the"Miaotu"series of manuscripts vividly depicts the early forms of workshop production developed by various ethnic groups in Guizhou within the framework of"saving the country through industry."These drawings illustrate the emergence of professional groups through the integration and complementarity of national economies,as well as cultural transformations such as changes in educational and marital concepts following the assimilation of Han culture.The analysis and interpretation of this newly acquired visual data reveal historical facts about how the ethnic groups in Guizhou kept pace with the times and coexisted with the people across the nation.This collection provides rare visual documentation of the synchronization process of Guizhou's ethnic groups with the broader Chinese context.
关键词
意大利藏本/苗图/同步中华Key words
Italian collection/Miaotu/Synchronous China引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024