Effects of pollution control based on environmental tax policy
The panel data of the panel model comes from 30 provinces(autonomous regions and municipalities)in China from 2010 to 2022.In addition to Hong Kong,Macao,Taiwan and Xizang,taxes and fees that had a greater correlation with the environment were taken as the core explanatory variables,such as vehicle use tax,urban construction tax,resource tax,cultivated land occupation tax and urban land use tax,and were included in the pollution tax.The emissions of three wastes in industry were taken as the explained variables,which were wastewater emissions,sulfur dioxide emissions and solid waste emissions.The panel model was used to discuss the effect of environment-related taxes and fees in the process of environmental pollution control in China.Through the analysis,it was found that in the treatment effect of three industrial wastes,the environment-related taxes and fees that played a direct effect were pollution tax and vehicle use tax,and the environment-related taxes and fees that play an indirect effect are urban construction tax.The effect of indirect governance was low.The overall effect of pollution tax on solid waste emissions was relatively good.Pollution tax was the best tax among all environment-related taxes and fees.
environmental tax and fee policypollution controleffect studypanel model
万方数据
维普
