Analysis of influencing factors of carbon emission in Guangxi based on STIRPAT model
By analyzing the change trend of Guangxi's carbon emission on time scale,and comparing with the carbon emission level of different provinces in China,the carbon emission characteristics of Guangxi were summarized.Combined with the development characteristics of Guangxi and based on the development data of Guangxi's economic and social environment from 2005 to 2020,the STIRPAT model was used to analyze the influencing factors of Guangxi's carbon emissions from four aspects:economic factors,population factors,structural factors and technical factors.The results showed that population size and population structure had the most significant promoting effect on carbon emission in Guangxi.When population size and population structure increase by 1%,carbon emission would increase by 0.401%and 0.199%.The growth of per capita GDP,output value of the secondary industry and total import and export would promote carbon emissions.According to the environmental Kuznets curve,the economic development level of Guangxi was still before the turning point.Research and experiment input and research and experiment personnel were the biggest contributing factors to carbon emissions,contributing 16.81%and 14.51%respectively,which were important working directions to reduce carbon emissions in Guangxi.