罕见病研究2024,Vol.3Issue(2) :168-174.DOI:10.12376/j.issn.2097-0501.2024.02.003

对"以患者为中心"的罕见疾病药物研发的审评考虑

Consideration on"Patient-Centered"Drug Development for Rare Diseases

唐凌 艾星 赵田 杨志敏
罕见病研究2024,Vol.3Issue(2) :168-174.DOI:10.12376/j.issn.2097-0501.2024.02.003

对"以患者为中心"的罕见疾病药物研发的审评考虑

Consideration on"Patient-Centered"Drug Development for Rare Diseases

唐凌 1艾星 1赵田 1杨志敏1
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作者信息

  • 1. 国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心,北京 100076
  • 折叠

摘要

罕见病患者的临床需求远未被满足,目前仍有许多罕见病缺乏有效的治疗药物,同时罕见病的药物研发又面临着比常见多发疾病更大的挑战.近年来,"以患者为中心"的药物研发理念已被广泛采纳.国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心陆续发布了《以患者为中心的临床试验实施技术指导原则》等多项相关指导原则,以推进"以患者为中心"的药物研发模式.在罕见病药物研发领域,落实"以患者为中心"的药物研发理念,关注患者视角,倾听患者声音,将是帮助药物研发企业、研究者、监管机构深入了解罕见病和患者需求,提高罕见病药物研发精准度与研发效率的有效途径.未来,国家药品监督管理局药品审评中心将持续关注"以患者为中心"的理念融入罕见病药物研发领域,切实提高罕见病患者在药物研发过程中的参与度,发挥患者观点对药物研发的指导作用.

Abstract

The unmet clinical needs of patients with rare diseases persist.Many rare diseases lack effec-tive treatments,and drug development for rare diseases faces greater challenges than that for common multiple diseases.In recent years,the concept of"patient-centered"drug development has been widely adopted.The Center for Drug Evaluation(CDE)of the National Medical Products Administration has successively issued a series of relevant guiding principles,such as the Technical Guidelines for the Implementation of Patient-Centered Clinical Trials,to promote a"patient-centered"drug development model.The implementation of the"patient-centered"approach in rare disease drug research and development,with a focus on patient perspectives and ac-tive engagement,can effectively facilitate a comprehensive understanding of rare diseases and patient needs among drug research and development enterprises,researchers,and regulatory agencies.This approach also en-hances the accuracy and efficiency of rare disease drug research and development.The CDE will continue to pri-oritize the integration of the"patient-centered"concept into rare disease drug research and development,effec-tively enhance the involvement of rare patients in the drug research and development process,and leverage the guiding role of patients'perspectives on drug research and development.

关键词

罕见病/以患者为中心/药物临床研发/审评审批

Key words

rare diseases/patient-centered/drug clinical research and development/audit and approve

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出版年

2024
罕见病研究

罕见病研究

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