Research Progress of Microbial Degradation of Malachite Green
Environmental microorganisms are the primary decomposers in the environment and play a pivotal role in the degradation of malachite green.The lack of cost-effective alternatives has resulted in the continued release of malachite green into the environment.Consequently,there has been considerable attention paid to its environmental distribution and potential effects on human health.This paper presents a review of the malachite green-degrading bacteria and fungi,including an examination of their optimal degradation conditions,degradation pathways,and degradation enzymes.Furthermore,it provides an overview of the current developments in malachite green degradation through immobilization and omics studies.Finally,it identifies potential future research directions in the field of microbial malachite green degradation.This review offers a rapid and comprehensive understanding of recent research progress in microbial malachite green degradation,providing valuable scientific arguments for further mechanistic studies and technological applications.
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