Characteristics and Problems of Ecosystem Diversity and Its Conservation Strategies in Jiangsu Province
Ecosystem diversity is the most important basis for maintaining biodiversity.Based on the current development trend of natural ecological protection in Jiangsu Province,this paper systematically sorted out the significant characteristics of Jiangsu's ecosystem diversity from the essential characteristics of the ecosystem and the provincial conditions of Jiangsu's natural ecology,resources and environment,and focused on analyzing the prominent problems existing in the current ecosystem protection and restoration,such as ecological space crowding,ecological fragmentation,ecological damage intensification,and lagging supervision and management.Policies and measures such as maintaining the authenticity of the ecosystem,restoring the damaged ecosystem,building a friendly demonstration model,unified supervision of the ecosystem,implementing integrated protection and restoration,and strengthening the unified supervision of the ecosystem are proposed,in order to provide decision-making reference for the high-level protection of natural ecology in the new era.