首页|分散型城镇污水处理组合工艺效果评价与研究

分散型城镇污水处理组合工艺效果评价与研究

扫码查看
该文以三峡库区小城镇分散型污水处理厂——万州白羊镇污水处理厂为研究对象,该厂采用前端厌氧、好氧处理加末端人工湿地处理的组合工艺,通过对厌氧、好氧、人工湿地三段出水的长期监测,评价各段水质处理效果,研究污染物主要去除方式.结果发现,组合工艺对BOD5、COD、NH3-N处理效率超过90%,SS降解效率为75%,TN在运行稳定后去除效率为85%,运行以后改善了水环境质量,削减了三峡库区入库负荷.分阶段研究表明,污染物最大去除效率值稳定在厌氧-好氧阶段,而湿地处理末端尾水存在较大的季节性差异,在温度较低的秋冬季节较差,而在春夏季节有较为明显的提高.因此,为保障污水稳定处理效果,建议今后小城镇分散污水处理项目应加强前端厌氧-好氧设施的优化设计,而非仅仅依赖湿地.
Assessment and Research on Sewage Treatment Combined Process for Dispersible Town in the Three Gorges Reservoir Region
Baiyang Town Sewage Treatment Plant for diffused sewage in the Three Gorges area was chosen as research object,with the combined process as anaerobic-aerobic-constructed wetland.After long-time monitoring for different processes,treatment effects were assessed for pollutants removing.The results showed that BOD5,COD and NH3-N treatment efficiency of the combined process were all more than 90%,with SS for 75% and TN for 85% after stable operation.Different process monitoring indicated the pollutants were mainly removed in anaerobic-aerobic process.The constructed wetland was fit for tail water which has obvious seasonal differences with low efficiency in autumn-winter and high in spring-summer.So in order to keep stable wastewater treatment efficiency,it is suggested the construction of anaerobic-aerobic facilities should be preferably intensified rather than relying solely on the wetland.

Three Gorges Reservoirsdiffused sewageanaerobic-aerobic-constructed wetland

白一力、敖亮、周谐、陈建

展开 >

重庆市环境科学研究院,重庆401147

三峡库区 分散性污水 厌氧-好氧-人工湿地

主城建成区湖库污染整治工程可行性研究报告项目三峡库区消落带生态系统演变关键过程、机理及环境效应国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项重庆市自然科学基金科学基金

cstc2012jjB200032012ZX07104-0032012cstc-jbky-01603

2015

环境科学与技术
湖北省环境科学研究院

环境科学与技术

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.943
ISSN:1003-6504
年,卷(期):2015.38(7)
  • 10