首页|基于Apt@Au传感器的微囊藻毒素-LR传感检测

基于Apt@Au传感器的微囊藻毒素-LR传感检测

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微囊藻毒素(MC-LR)是国际公共卫生组织已确认的一种神经毒素和致癌物质,其高效检测备受关注。该文通过金硫键作用将适配体直接结合到丝网印刷金电极表面,形成适配体@金(Apt@Au)敏感膜,当样本中存在MC-LR时,敏感膜上的适配体与MC-LR相互作用,引起[Fe(CN)6]3-/[Fe(CN)6]4-探针电对的电子传导发生变化,差分脉冲伏安(DPV)响应电流增加,由此构建了一种用于MC-LR检测的Apt@Au传感器。在优化的实验条件下,采用该传感器检测MC-LR的线性范围为0。001~50。00 μg/L,检出限可达0。001μg/L,对微囊藻毒素-LA、微囊藻毒素-YR、节球藻毒素以及水体中常见的金属离子无明显响应,表现出良好的选择性。将其用于合成水样检测也显示出良好的回收率。Apt@Au传感器用于MC-LR检测具有流程简单、检测灵敏度高等优势,拥有良好的应用前景。
Sensing Detection of Microcystin-LR with Apt@Au Sensor
Much attention has been given to the efficient detection of Microcystin-LR(MC-LR),a kind of neurotoxin and car-cinogen that has been verified by WHO.This paper describes the trial-producing of a sensor for MC-LR detection,which involves thiol aptamers being directly bonded to the gold electrode surface of the screen-printed electrode by the action of gold sulfur bonds,forming an Apt@Au sensitive interface.The aptamer on the sensitive interface interacts with MC-LR in the sample,caus-ing changes in electron conduction of[Fe(CN)6]3-/[Fe(CN)6]4-and an increase in differential pulse voltammetry(DPV)response current,thus an Apt@Au sensor for MC-LR detection is made.Under the optimized testing condition,the sensor's detection lin-ear range is between 0.001~50.00 μg/L,and the detection limit reaches 0.001 μg/L.Being good in selectivity,the sensor shows no significant signal response to Microcystin-LA,Microcystin-YR,nodularin toxin,and metal ions commonly found in the water body,and its application to synthetic water samples shows good recovery rates.In short,the Apt@Au sensor for detecting MC-LR has advantages in terms of simple operation flow and high detection sensitivity,showing a good application prospect.

MC-LRApt@Au sensorDPV detectionenvironmental water sample

胥均艳、何薪宇、徐溢

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重庆大学新型微纳器件与系统技术重点学科实验室&光电技术与系统教育部重点实验室,重庆 400044

重庆大学化学化工学院,重庆 400044

重庆大学光电工程学院,重庆 400044

MC-LR Apt@Au传感器 DPV检测 环境水样

国家自然科学基金项目国家重点研发计划项目2019研究生导师团队智能传感与微纳生化系统项目

620710722020YFB2009001

2024

环境科学与技术
湖北省环境科学研究院

环境科学与技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.943
ISSN:1003-6504
年,卷(期):2024.47(6)