首页|Fe(Ⅲ)/亚硫酸盐体系降解磺胺氯哒嗪的动力学模拟和机制研究

Fe(Ⅲ)/亚硫酸盐体系降解磺胺氯哒嗪的动力学模拟和机制研究

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该文构建了 Fe(Ⅲ)/亚硫酸盐(Fe(Ⅲ)-S(Ⅳ))体系降解磺胺氯哒嗪(SCP)的动力学模型,探究了该体系中不同自由基单独氧化SCP的机制。通过电子自旋共振实验、无氧实验、淬灭实验和甲基苯基亚砜实验鉴别了反应过程中的活性物种,并分析其对SCP氧化的贡献。结果表明,在pH=4时,体系中的主要活性物种是SO4·-、SO5-和·OH,贡献率分别为76。3%、22。3%和1。40%,与动力学模拟的结论基本一致。通过密度泛函理论计算了SCP的主要反应位点,结合液相质谱分析了体系中SO4·-和SO5·-单独降解SCP的中间产物,并提出相应的反应路径,完善了 S(Ⅳ)体系中不同硫氧自由基单独氧化污染物的降解途径和作用机制。
Kinetics Simulation and Mechanism of the Degradation of Sulfachlorpyridazine in Fe(Ⅲ)/Sulfite System
Kinetics simulation model for the degradation of sulfachlorpyridazine(SCP)in Fe(Ⅲ)/sulfite(Fe(Ⅲ)-S(Ⅳ))system was established,and the reaction mechanism of different radicals in this system was also investigated.The reactive species were identified by electron spin resonance experiments,anaerobic experiment,quenching experiments and PMSO experiment,and their contributions were also analyzed.It was showed that the main reactive species at pH=4 in the system were SO4·-,SO5·-and OH,and the contribution of each radicals were 76.3%,22.3%and 1.40%,respectively.The results were consistent with the kinetics simulation.Subsequently,the main reaction sites of SCP were calculated by density functional theory,and the intermediate products of SCP degradation by SO4·-or SO5·-were analyzed by LC-MS.The degradation pathways and mechanisms of different radicals in S(Ⅳ)system were improved and verified.

sulfitesulfachloropyridazinekinetics simulationdensity functional theoryLC-MS

张弈辉、王文宇、吴峰、周丹娜

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武汉大学资源与环境科学学院,生物质资源化学与环境生物技术湖北省重点实验室,湖北 武汉 430079

中国地质大学(武汉)材料与化学学院,湖北 武汉 430074

亚硫酸盐 磺胺氯哒嗪 动力学模拟 密度泛函理论 LC-MS

国家自然科学基金项目

21876160

2024

环境科学与技术
湖北省环境科学研究院

环境科学与技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.943
ISSN:1003-6504
年,卷(期):2024.47(7)