首页|钴掺杂二氧化锰类氧化物酶降解亚甲基蓝的研究

钴掺杂二氧化锰类氧化物酶降解亚甲基蓝的研究

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纳米酶作为一种新兴的催化氧化剂,因其低成本、低消耗在水处理领域受到广泛关注。通过掺杂过渡金属能有效提高纳米酶的活性,促进MnO2基材料降解有机污染物的性能。该研究采用一步水热法,将Co元素掺杂到MnO2表面,形成高活性类氧化物酶。使用X射线光电子能谱、扫描电镜和X射线衍射等手段,对Co-MnO2的形貌和化学成分进行分析,井深入探讨了其对亚甲基蓝的降解性能。结果表明,Co元素的掺杂增强了 Co-MnO2的类氧化物酶活性;亚甲基蓝浓度为20 mg/L、Co-MnO2用量在0。5 g/L时,在60~90 min可降解90%以上的亚甲基蓝,同时,Co-MnO2表现出优异的抵御环境干扰的能力;自由基捕获实验和电子顺磁共振分析表明,Co-MnO2纳米酶能高效利用溶解氧产生1O2和O2·-加速降解亚甲基蓝。此研究可为纳米酶降解有机污染物提供新依据。
Degradation of Cobalt-doped Manganese Dioxide(Co-MnO2)-like Oxidative Enzymes of Methylene Blue
Nanozymes,as an emerging catalytic oxidant,have garnered widespread attention in the fields of water treatment due to their low cost and consumption.The introduction of transition metals into nanozymes effectively boosts their catalytic activity,promoting the degradation of organic pollutants by manganese-based materials.In this study,a one-step hydrother-mal method was employed to effectively dope Co elements onto the surface of MnO2,forming highly active nanostructured oxides.The morphology and chemical composition of Co-MnO2 were analyzed by characterization techniques such as X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy(XPS),scanning electron microscopy(SEM),and X-ray diffraction(XRD),and further investiga-tion was conducted on its degradation performance towards organic pollutants(methylene blue).The results indicate that the doping of Co enhances the activity of Co-MnO2 nanozymes.At a methylene blue concentration of 20 mg/L and a Co-MnO2 dosage of 0.5 g/L,the degradation efficiency of methylene blue reached over 90%within 60-90 minutes.Additionally,Co-MnO2 exhibited excellent resistance to environmental interference.Free radical capture experiments and Electron Paramagnetic Resonance(EPR)analysis also demonstrated that Co-MnO2 nanozymes efficiently utilize dissolved oxygen to produce large amounts of 1O2 and O2.-species for the rapid degradation of methylene blue.This study provides new insights into the degradation of organic pollutants by nanozymes.

nanozymescobalt dopingCo-MnO2methylene blue

韦敏、刘士华、王榕

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中国海洋大学海洋地球科学学院,山东 青岛 266100

中国石化胜利油田分公司海洋采油厂,山东 东营 257237

山东省菏泽市生态环境事务中心,山东 菏泽 274600

山东省土壤污染防治中心,山东 济南 250101

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类氧化物酶 钴掺杂 Co-MnO2 亚甲基蓝

2024

环境科学与技术
湖北省环境科学研究院

环境科学与技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.943
ISSN:1003-6504
年,卷(期):2024.47(9)