首页|电化学协同过硫酸盐去除焚烧厂MBR出水富里酸的机理研究

电化学协同过硫酸盐去除焚烧厂MBR出水富里酸的机理研究

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该研究选取不锈钢与Ti/IrO2涂层电极、石墨与石墨分别作为一、二级反应池的阴阳极,采用两级电化学协同过硫酸盐法去除焚烧厂渗滤液MBR处理出水中的富里酸。通过淬灭实验,依次探讨了过硫酸钠(PDS)投加量和电流密度2种主要因素对富里酸降解机理的影响。结果表明:(1)当PDS=12g/L,J=14。7mA/cm2时,一级反应池中富里酸的去除率达88。70%,主要归因于活化态PDS(*PDS)及·OH的氧化和Fe(OH),絮凝作用。适当增加PDS投加量可显著促进*PDS氧化作用,但对体系中其他机制的影响较小;提高电流密度可显著促进·OH氧化作用。(2)在二级反应池中不投加PDS,当J=14。7 mA/cm2时,两级反应池总去除率达95。55%。中、低电流密度下,二级反应池中富里酸的去除主要归因于*PDS及·OH的氧化作用;高电流密度下,·OH氧化为主要作用。
Mechanism of Fulvic Acid Removal from MBR Effluent in an Incineration Plant Leachate Treatment System by Sodium Persulfate Oxidation with Electrochemistry Coprocessing
In order to effectively remove fulvic acid from membrane bioreactor(MBR)effluent in an incineration plant leach-ate treatment system,a two-stage persulfate oxidation with electrochemistry cooperation method was employed.The stainless steel and Ti/IrO2-coated electrodes,the graphite and graphite were set as both cathode and anode for the primary and the sec-ondary reaction cells,respectively.The influences of two main factors,peroxydisulfate(PDS)dosage and current density,on fulvic acid degradation mechanisms were explored through quenching experiments.The results showed that when PDS=12 g/L and J=14.7 mA/cm2,the removal rate of fulvic acid reached 88.70%in the primary reaction cell under*PDS oxidation,OH oxidation and Fe(OH)3 flocculation.Different from other mechanisms,the*PDS oxidation was remarkably enhanced with the proper increase of PDS.The OH oxidation could be significantly promoted by increasing current density.When no PDS dosing and J=14.7 mA/cm2 in the secondary reaction cell,the total removal rate of fulvic acid for the two-stage reaction cells could reach 95.55%.In the secondary reaction cell,the fulvic acid was removed mainly by*PDS oxidation and OH oxidation with low or medium current density.When current density increased,OH oxidation was more significant than*PDS oxidation.

fulvic acidpersulfate oxidation with electrochemistry cooperationmechanismstwo-stage reactor cellsMBR effluentleachate from an incineration plant

卢雨杉、于志鹏、丁文川、吴思妍、李东铭、敖延瑾、周俊朗、金桓宇、秦霁桐、曾晓岚

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重庆大学三峡库区生态环境教育部重点实验室,重庆 400045

重庆市巴蜀中学,重庆 400013

富里酸 电化学协同过硫酸盐体系 作用机制 两级反应池 MBR出水 焚烧厂渗滤液

2024

环境科学与技术
湖北省环境科学研究院

环境科学与技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.943
ISSN:1003-6504
年,卷(期):2024.47(12)