首页|MGO修饰的SBC复合材料的制备及其对水中TC的吸附研究

MGO修饰的SBC复合材料的制备及其对水中TC的吸附研究

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以污泥生物炭(SBC)为载体,利用磁性氧化石墨烯(MGO)来修饰其吸附点位,制备出的复合材料实现了吸附和磁性分离的有效结合,并利用FTIR、XRD、SEM、VSM和BET等分析手段对复合材料的形貌及微观结构进行了表征。配制一定浓度的四环素溶液(TC)作为模拟抗生素废水,通过考察SBC的煅烧温度、MGO和SBC的质量比、复合材料的投加量、吸附温度、溶液的pH、TC初始浓度以及吸附时间等因素的影响,探究复合材料对四环素溶液的吸附性能。结果表明:SBC煅烧温度为800 ℃,m(MGO)∶m(SBC800)=1∶2时,磁性氧化石墨烯修饰的污泥生物炭复合材料对四环素具有较好的吸附效果,当投加量为1g/L、TC浓度为30mg/L、pH=6、温度为45 ℃时震荡吸附24h,能达到97。38%的去除率和29。213 mg/g的吸附容量;吸附动力学、吸附等温线和吸附热力学模型拟合结果发现,该吸附过程属于单分子层化学吸附和自发的吸热反应。
Preparation of MGO Modified SBC Composites and Their Adsorption Properties for TC in Water
Magnetic graphene oxide(MGO)was used to modify the adsorption sites of sludge biochar(SBC)as the carri-er,and the prepared composite material realized the effective combination of adsorption and magnetic separation.The mor-phology and microstructure of the composites were characterized by FTIR,XRD,SEM,VSM and BET.A certain con-centration of tetracycline solution was prepared as a simulated antibiotic wastewater.The adsorption performance of the composite to tetracycline solution was investigated by examining the influence of factors such as calcination temperature of SBC,mass ratio of MGO and SBC,dosage of the composite material,adsorption temperature,pH of the solution,initial concentration of tetracycline solution and adsorption time.The results show that when the monomer of SBC800 is selected,m(MGO)∶m(SBC800)=1∶2,the magnetic GO modified sludge biochar composite has a good adsorption effect on tetracycline.When the dosage is 1 g/L,the initial concentration is 30 mg/L,pH is 6,and the temperature is 45 ℃,the adsorption effect is 24 h,it can achieve 97.38%removal rate and 29.213 mg/g adsorption capacity.The fitting results of adsorption kinetics,adsorption isotherm and adsorption thermodynamics model show that the adsorption process belongs to single molecular layer chemisorption and spontaneous endothermic reaction.

magnetic graphene oxidesludge biochartetracyclineadsorption

冯子卿、张萌、吴文帅、白文浩

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伊犁师范大学资源与环境学院,新疆生物质资源清洁转化与高值利用重点实验室,新疆 伊宁 835000

伊犁师范大学资源与环境学院,污染物化学与环境治理重点实验室,新疆 伊宁 835000

磁性氧化石墨烯 污泥生物炭 四环素 吸附

2024

环境科学与技术
湖北省环境科学研究院

环境科学与技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.943
ISSN:1003-6504
年,卷(期):2024.47(12)