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石家庄市生活垃圾分类处理现状与对策研究

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垃圾分类是保护环境、减少资源浪费的有效手段之一,也是社会文明水平高低的重要体现。随着国家城市化进程的加快及城市人口的快速增长,全国城市生活垃圾增长量逐年递增,填埋、焚烧等传统的终端处理模式已无法有效解决"垃圾围城"难题。因此,推行垃圾分类成为做好城市生活垃圾管理的必要选择。文章以石家庄市为例,对石家庄市生活垃圾分类相关政策进行梳理,结合《石家庄市生活垃圾分类管理条例》实施情况进行调查问卷分析,归纳出当前石家庄市生活垃圾分类处置存在的主要问题,给出了提升石家庄市生活垃圾分类工作的5方面对策建议:完善法律体系、形成市场机制、强化监督管理、多元主体参与、加强宣传教育。
Research on Current Situation and Countermeasures of Household Waste Classification and Treatment in Shijiazhuang City
Garbage classification is one of the effective means to protect the environment and reduce the waste of resources.It is also an important embodiment of the level of social civilization.With the acceleration of national urbanization and the rapid growth of urban population,the growth of municipal solid waste is increasing year by year.The traditional terminal treatment modes such as landfill and incineration can no longer effectively solve the problem of"garbage siege city".Therefore,the implementation of garbage classification has become a necessary choice to do a good job in the management of urban solid waste.Taking Shijiazhuang City as an example,to comb of Shijiazhuang City living garbage classification related policy,combined with the Shijiazhuang City living garbage classification management ordinance implementation question-naire analysis,summed up the current main problems of Shijiazhuang city life garbage sorting disposal,This paper puts for-ward five countermeasures and suggestions to improve the sorting of household garbage in Shijiazhuang City:perfecting the legal system,forming the market mechanism,strengthening supervision and management,multi-subject participation,and strengthening publicity and education.

garbage classificationquestionnairecountermeasures

于娜、康苏花、李敏源、马幼松

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河北省生态环境科学研究院,河北 石家庄 050037

垃圾分类 调查问卷 对策

2024

环境科学与技术
湖北省环境科学研究院

环境科学与技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.943
ISSN:1003-6504
年,卷(期):2024.47(z1)