首页|典型挺水植物应用于湿地生态修复工程污染净化效应差异性研究

典型挺水植物应用于湿地生态修复工程污染净化效应差异性研究

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以洱海流域北部上游东湖片区库塘湿地中水生植物为研究对象,选取5种主要水生植物,寻求净化湿地水质的最佳植物组合.结果表明:东湖片区库塘湿地水体总磷、总氮、氨氮、化学需氧量分别为0.09~0.23、0.80~3.28、0.18~0.89、12.00~37.00 mg/L,总体符合《地表水环境质量标准》(GB 3838-2002)中Ⅳ类要求;综合比较发现,植物组合群落生物量和碳氮磷累积效应优于单一植物;植物组合对水体碳氮磷具有一定的吸收净化作用.
Study on the difference of pollution purification effect of typical water-holding plants applied to wetland ecological restoration projects
Taking the aquatic plants in the East Lake Area reservoir wetlands of the northern upper reaches of the Erhai River Basin as the research object,five main aquatic plants were selected to seek the best plant combination for purifying wetland water quality.The results showed that the total phosphorus,total nitrogen,ammonia nitrogen and chemical oxygen demand of the reservoir water in the East Lake Area reservoir wetlands were 0.09-0.23,0.80-3.28,0.18-0.89,and 12.00-37.00 mg/L,respectively,which overall met the Class Ⅳ requirements of"Environmental quality standards for surface water"(GB 3838-2002).Through comprehensive comparison,it was found that the biomass and carbon,nitrogen,and phosphorus accumulation effects of plant combination communities were superior to those of single plants.Plant combinations had a certain absorption and purification effect on carbon,nitrogen,and phosphorus in water.

Erhai River Basinthe East Lake Area reservoir wetlandsecological restorationcarbonnitrogenphosphorusplant

卢秀秀、刘云根、王妍、张超、李成荣、伏川东

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西南林业大学生态与环境学院,云南 昆明 650224

云南省山地农村生态环境演变与污染治理重点实验室,云南 昆明 650224

洱海流域 东湖片区库塘湿地 生态修复 植物

国家自然科学基金云南省科技厅科技项目云南省科技厅科技项目

321604052019FB070202001AT070117

2024

环境污染与防治
浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院

环境污染与防治

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.79
ISSN:1001-3865
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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