首页|秸秆水热碳化液修饰二氧化钛去除农村生活污水尾水中抗生素的动力学特征研究

秸秆水热碳化液修饰二氧化钛去除农村生活污水尾水中抗生素的动力学特征研究

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为探究秸秆水热碳化液修饰二氧化钛纳米球(SHCS&TiO2)去除抗生素的动力学特征,以实际农村生活污水尾水为目标处理水体,以磺胺嘧啶和红霉素为典型目标污染物,采用时间梯度实验研究和动力学模拟进行分析。结果表明:1)SHCS&TiO2去除两种抗生素的动力学特征有明显差异。去除磺胺嘧啶反应主要发生在前10 min,去除速率为2。11~2。37 mg/(L·min),最终去除率为72。6%~89。5%。去除红霉素反应主要发生在0~20、120~240 min,去除速率分别为1。65~2。34、0。32~0。42 mg/(L·min),最终去除率达到100。0%。2)Behnajady-Modirshahla-Ghanbary反应动力学模型模拟结果最佳。3)去除机制是吸附和催化共同作用,且催化起主要作用。
Study on the kinetic characteristics of removing antibiotics from rural domestic sewage tailwater by modifying titanium dioxide with straw hydrothermal carbonation liquid
To explore the kinetic characteristics of removing antibiotics by modifying titanium dioxide with straw hydrothermal carbonation liquid(SHCS&TiO2),rural domestic sewage tailwater was taken as target treatment water body,sulfadiazine and erythromycin were taken as typical target pollutants,and time gradient experiments and dynamic simulation were used for analysis.The results showed that:1)there was a significant difference in the kinetic characteristics of removing antibiotics by SHCS&TiO2.For sulfadiazine,the removal reaction emerged in the first 10 minutes with a removal rate of 2.11-2.37 mg/(L·min),and the final removal efficiency was 72.6%-89.5%.For erythromycin,the removal reaction emerged in 0-20 minutes with a removal rate of 1.65-2.34 mg/(L·min)and 120-240 minutes with a removal rate of 0.32-0.42 mg/(L·min),and the final removal efficiency was 100.0%.2)Behnajady-Modirshahla-Ghanbary reaction kinetic model was the best for simulation.3)The removal mechanism was a combination of adsorption and catalysis,and catalysis played the major role.

strawhydrothermal carbonation liquidtitanium dioxideantibioticskinetic characteristics

杨梖、任卓、俞映倞、何世颖、吴蓉、杨林章、薛利红

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农业农村部长江下游平原农业环境重点实验室,农业资源与环境研究所,江苏省农业科学院,江苏 南京 210014

江苏省凹土资源利用重点实验室,淮阴工学院化学工程学院,江苏 淮安 223001

江苏省产品质量监督检验研究院,江苏 南京 210007

秸秆 水热碳化液 二氧化钛 抗生素 动力学特征

国家重点研发计划项目江苏省重点研发计划项目

2021YFD1700805D21YFD17008

2024

环境污染与防治
浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院

环境污染与防治

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.79
ISSN:1001-3865
年,卷(期):2024.46(2)
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