Dynamic evolution and driving force analysis of carbon emission intensity of animal husbandry in Xinjiang
Based on the IPCC recommended coefficient method,spatial autocorrelation analysis and fixed-effect model,the carbon emission amount,intensity as well as their spatial evolution pattern and driving factors of animal husbandry in 14 regions(prefectures,cities)of Xinjiang from 2001 to 2020 were revealed.The results showed that as a whole,the carbon emission amount of animal husbandry in Xinjiang from 2001 to 2020 showed a fluctuating trend,the carbon emission intensity of animal husbandry showed a gradual downward trend.In terms of various regions(prefectures,cities),the spatial distribution of carbon emission amount of animal husbandry in 14 regions(prefectures,cities)from 2001 to 2020 was as follows:North Xinjiang>South Xinjiang>East Xinjiang,while Kezhou in South Xinjiang had the highest carbon emission intensity,indicating its lowest production efficiency.From the perspective of spatial agglomeration,the carbon emission intensity of animal husbandry in 14 regions(prefectures,cities)of Xinjiang had obvious spatial agglomeration and positive spatial correlation.In addition,the improvement of urbanization and industrialization level had a significant hindering effect on the reduction of carbon emission intensity of animal husbandry in various regions(prefectures,cities)of Xinjiang.The improvement of economic development level,animal husbandry development level,and agricultural mechanization level had a significant promoting effect on the reduction of carbon emission intensity of animal husbandry in various regions(prefectures,cities)of Xinjiang.