环境污染与防治2024,Vol.46Issue(3) :334-338,347.DOI:10.15985/j.cnki.1001-3865.2024.03.006

不同C/N对高氮废水高效脱氮处理的影响

Effect of different C/N on efficient denitrification treatment of high nitrogen wastewater

金宝丹 刘叶 钮劲涛 程恳 褚晨晨 贾宇升 杜京京 曹霞 战香玲
环境污染与防治2024,Vol.46Issue(3) :334-338,347.DOI:10.15985/j.cnki.1001-3865.2024.03.006

不同C/N对高氮废水高效脱氮处理的影响

Effect of different C/N on efficient denitrification treatment of high nitrogen wastewater

金宝丹 1刘叶 1钮劲涛 2程恳 1褚晨晨 1贾宇升 1杜京京 1曹霞 1战香玲3
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作者信息

  • 1. 郑州轻工业大学材料与化学工程学院,河南 郑州 450001
  • 2. 河南恒安环保科技有限公司,河南 郑州 450007
  • 3. 山东省巨野县人民医院,山东 菏泽 274900
  • 折叠

摘要

考察低C/N(质量比,0.03、0.17、0.27、0.33)对高氮废水脱氮过程及污染物降解的影响,同时结合高通量测序,探讨系统中微生物多样性和菌群结构.结果表明,低C/N条件下高氮废水仍能实现脱氮,当C/N为0.33时,总氮去除率达到83.01%,该条件下出现较高的亚硝酸盐氮积累现象,最高达到316.09 mg/L.高通量测序结果表明,特吕珀菌属(Truepera,相对丰度31.33%)、水微菌属(Aquamicrobium,相对丰度6.42%)等是C/N为0.33时系统能够维持较高脱氮效率的原因.在低C/N条件下对高氮废水进行高效脱氮处理是可行性的.

Abstract

This paper investigated the effect of low C/N(mass ratio,0.03,0.17,0.27,0.33)on the denitrification process and pollutant degradation of high nitrogen wastewater,and explored the evolution patterns of microbial diversity and microbial community structure in the system through high-throughput sequencing.The results showed that high nitrogen wastewater could still achieve denitrification under low C/N condition.When C/N was 0.33,the total nitrogen removal rate reached 83.01%.Under this condition,there was a high accumulation of nitrite nitrogen,reaching a maximum of 316.09 mg/L.The high-throughput sequencing results indicated that Truepera(relative abundance was 31.33%)and Aquamicrobium(relative abundance was 6.42%)were the reasons the system could maintain high denitrification efficiency when C/N was 0.33.Efficient denitrification treatment of high nitrogen wastewater at low C/N was feasible.

关键词

典型高氮废水/高通量测序/C/N/脱氮/可行性

Key words

typical high nitrogen wastewater/high-throughput sequencing/C/N/denitrification/feasibility

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(42007340)

出版年

2024
环境污染与防治
浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院

环境污染与防治

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.79
ISSN:1001-3865
参考文献量33
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