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长三角生态工业园区绿色低碳发展评价

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生态工业园区建设是促进区域经济绿色高质量发展的重要举措，为进一步推进国家生态工业示范园区绿色发展，建立了生态工业园区绿色低碳发展综合评价体系，结合熵权-逼近理想解排序(TOPSIS)评价法定量化评价了长三角39个国家生态工业示范园区的绿色低碳发展水平。结果表明，长三角生态工业园区的绿色低碳发展水平处于0。203～0。558，平均值为0。272，总体上呈现上海市＞江苏省＞浙江省＞安徽省的特征。单位工业用地面积工业增加值、人均工业增加值是影响园区绿色低碳发展的主要因素，经济发展水平和产业结构对园区绿色低碳发展起主导作用。最后，提出加快构建绿色低碳循环发展的生态产业链体系，健全清洁生产和能源管理体系，实行分区分类管理推动生态工业园区建设等对策建议。
Evaluation of green and low-carbon development of eco-industrial parks in the Yangtze River Delta
Eco-industrial parks(EIPs)play significant roles in promoting green,low-carbon and circular development.Aiming to facilitate performance improvement of EIPs,an evaluation index system of green and low-carbon development was established.Using entropy weight-TOPSIS evaluation method,the level of green and low-carbon development of 39 national EIPs in the Yangtze River Delta was measured.The results showed that the integrated level of green and low-carbon development of EIPs was 0.203-0.558,with an average of 0.272.The average integrated level was different during provinces and cities,the highest was Shanghai City,followed by Jiangsu Province,the third was Zhejiang Province,and the last was Anhui Province.Industrial added value per area of industrial land and industrial added value per capita were the main factors influencing the integrated level of green and low-carbon development of EIPs.Economic development level and industrial structure played leading roles in green and low-carbon development of EIPs.Finally,policy implications to realize the coordination between economic development and environmental improvement,such as fostering industrial symbiosis system,promoting cleaner production and energy management,and conducting differentiated zoning management were advocated.

eco-industrial parkgreen and low-carbon developmententropy weight-TOPSIS evaluation methodYangtze River Delta

陈梅、黄言秋、孙建飞、曾远

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生态环境部南京环境科学研究所,江苏 南京 210042

生态工业园区 绿色低碳发展 熵权-逼近理想解排序评价法 长三角

生态环境部南京环境科学研究所"碳达峰碳中和"研究院项目生态环境部南京环境科学研究所"碳达峰碳中和"研究院项目生态环境部南京环境科学研究所"长三角生态环境一体化保护"研究院项目江苏省"333工程"重点行业领域人才项目(第六期)

ZX2023SZY059ZX2023SZY081ZX2022QT04320222355

2024

10.15985/j.cnki.1001-3865.2024.03.010

环境污染与防治
浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院

环境污染与防治

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子：0.79
ISSN：1001-3865
年,卷(期)：2024.46(3)
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