首页|拟康宁木霉对含铬黑T废水的处理特性研究

拟康宁木霉对含铬黑T废水的处理特性研究

扫码查看
利用拟康宁木霉(Trichoderma koningiopsis)对铬黑T模拟废水进行脱色降解。以铬黑T去除率为指标,探究反应时间、初始铬黑T浓度、投菌量、葡萄糖用量、温度以及转速等对拟康宁木霉处理铬黑T效果的影响。通过正交实验探究拟康宁木霉处理铬黑T的最佳条件,并对其处理特性进行研究。结果表明:拟康宁木霉处理铬黑T模拟废水的最适条件包括初始铬黑T质量浓度20 mg/L,投菌量7。5 g/L,转速140 r/min,以0。4 g/L葡萄糖作为外加碳源,在30 ℃下反应20 h,铬黑T去除率达96。8%,且该菌对混合染料废水的去除率在90%左右。拟康宁木霉对铬黑T的吸附属于均质单层吸附,且符合一级动力学模型。拟康宁木霉对铬黑T的处理是通过生物吸附与降解的协同作用而实现。
Study on the treatment characteristics of chrome black T wastewater by Trichoderma koningiopsis
Decolorization and degradation of chrome black T simulated wastewater by Trichoderma koningiopsis were studied.The effects of reaction time,initial chrome black T concentration,bacteria dosage,glucose dosage,temperature and rotational speed on the degradation of chrome black T by Trichoderma koningiopsis were investigated with the removal efficiency of chrome black T as the index.The optimum conditions for the treatment of chrome black T by Trichoderma koningiopsis were determined by orthogonal experiments,and the treatment characteristics were studied.The results showed that the optimal conditions for the degradation of chrome black T simulated wastewater by Trichoderma koningiopsis were as follows:20 mg/L of initial chrome black T concentration,7.5 g/L of bacteria dosage,and 140 r/min of rotational speed,0.4 g/L of glucose as an additive carbon source,at 30 ℃ for 20 h.The removal efficiency of chrome black T could reach 96.8%under the optimum conditions,and the removal efficiency of mixed dye wastewater by Trichoderma koningiopsis could reach about 90%.Adsorption of chrome black T by Trichoderma koningiopsis belonged to homogeneous monolayer adsorption and belonged to first-order kinetics.The results showed that the treatment of chrome black T by Trichoderma koningiopsis was achieved through the synergistic effect of biological adsorption and degradation.

Trichoderma koningiopsischrome black Tbiodegradationbiosorptionfirst-order kinetic

林锦美、郑鹏、丁能能、巫晶晶、陈锦芳

展开 >

集美大学港口与海岸工程学院,福建 厦门 361021

福建省食品微生物与酶工程重点实验室,福建 厦门 361021

江苏碧水源环境科技有限责任公司,江苏 无锡 214194

拟康宁木霉 铬黑T 生物降解 生物吸附 一级动力学

厦门市科技补助项目福建省教育厅项目福建省教育厅项目福建省本科教育改革项目

2022CXY0308JAT210235JAT200258FBJG20210088

2024

环境污染与防治
浙江省环境保护科学设计研究院

环境污染与防治

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.79
ISSN:1001-3865
年,卷(期):2024.46(4)
  • 27