Research on the Chinese carbon trading of road freight transportation under the"dual carbon"target
Under the"dual carbon"target,it has an important significance to effectively reduce the carbon emissions of the road freight transportation.In view of this,this paper took the divers of freight vehicles as the liability subject,and designed the carbon trading mechanism of road freight transportation,including data accounting and verification of carbon emission,cap and allocation of the carbon quota,carbon emission trading and regulation,reward and punishment mechanism of carbon emission trading.Through case and scenario analysis,this paper revealed the carbon trading system mechanism of road freight transportation:under the government's control of the total amount of carbon allowances,drivers of freight vehicles could reduce the carbon emissions of freight vehicles by reducing the mileage or using vehicles with low energy intensity,thus provided the necessary theoretical basis for the promotion of carbon trading in road freight transportation in the future.