首页|炼油污水处理厂二沉出水中溶解性有机物组分分析

炼油污水处理厂二沉出水中溶解性有机物组分分析

扫码查看
使用MCX/MAX萃取柱对炼油污水处理厂二沉池出水中的溶解性有机物(DOM)进行分离,获得疏水酸性组分(HOA)、疏水碱性组分(HOB)、疏水中性组分(HON)和亲水物质(HIS)4种亚组分。使用三维荧光光谱和电喷雾-傅里叶变换离子回旋共振质谱对各组分进行了组成表征,结果表明:二沉出水中存在酚类物质和石油类物质的特征荧光峰;HOA组分中化合物类型较多,主要为CHOS类物质;HOB组分中检测到的物质较少,主要为O3S1物质;HON组分中有较多的CHOS、CHON和CHO类物质。以上研究结果可为炼油污水处理工艺优化和外排水环境影响评估提供参考。
Characterization of four fractions of dissolved organic matters in secondary effluent of refinery wastewater treatment plant
The dissolved organic matter(DOM)in the effluent from the secondary effluent of a refinery wastewater treatment plant was separated by MCX/MAX extraction column,and four sub-components including hydrophobic acidic component(HOA),hydrophobic alkaline component(HOB),hydrophobic neutral component(HON)and hydrophilic substance(HIS)were obtained.3D-EEM and ESI FT-ICR MS were used to analyze each component.The results showed that specific fluorescence peaks of phenolic substances and petroleum substances existed in the refined wastewater,there were more compounds in HOA component,which mainly was CHOS substances;less substances were detected in HOB component,which mainly was O3S1 substances,and more CHOS,CHON and CHO substances were observed in HON component.This study makes an in-depth analysis of DOM in the effluent of refined wastewater,providing a reference for treatment process optimization and environmental impact assessment of external drainage of refinery wastewater.

refinery wastewatersecondary effluent3D-EEMmolecular composition

王鑫、肖向群、吴倩、姜峻韬、宁潇宇、王庆宏、陈春茂

展开 >

中国石油大学(北京)化学工程与环境学院,重质油国家重点实验室,北京 102249

中石化炼化工程(集团)股份有限公司洛阳技术研发中心,洛阳 471003

中国石油集团安全环保技术研究院有限公司,石油石化污染物控制与处理国家重点实验室,北京 102206

炼油污水 二沉出水 三维荧光 分子组成

中国石油科技创新基金中国石油大学(北京)科研启动基金国家自然科学基金面上项目

2020D-5007-05052462021YJRC01622176220

2024

环境工程学报
中国科学院生态环境研究中心

环境工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.804
ISSN:1673-9108
年,卷(期):2024.18(4)
  • 28