首页|高比表面积MnxZr1-xOy催化剂的制备及其在室温下催化氧化甲醛的效果

高比表面积MnxZr1-xOy催化剂的制备及其在室温下催化氧化甲醛的效果

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甲醛作为室内空气污染物之一,对人体产生的危害不可逆转.因此,高效去除甲醛成为研究热点之一.该研究采用共沉淀法得到不同活性的MnZr1-xOy催化剂,利用XRD、FT-IR、SEM、TEM、BET、XPS、O2-TPD等方法对材料进行了表征分析,评价了不同锰锆摩尔比在室温下催化氧化甲醛的影响效果.结果表明,锰与锆的摩尔比为2:1时反应得到的Mn0.67Zr0.33Oy催化氧化甲醛效果最好,去除率达到100%,反应50 h后催化剂的活性仍在90%以上.表征结果表明,Mn0.67Zr0.33Oy催化剂拥有最大的比表面积(215.1 m2·g-1),加大了气体与催化剂的接触面积,表面活性氧和高价态Mn含量高成为催化剂性能优异的主要原因.
Preparation of high specific surface area MnxZr1-xOy catalyst and its catalytic oxidation effect of formaldehyde at room temperature
Formaldehyde,as one of the indoor air pollutants,produces irreversible harm to the human body.Therefore,the removal efficient of formaldehyde has become one of the research hotspots.In this study,MnxZr1-xOy catalysts with different activities were obtained by the co-precipitation method,and the materials were characterized by XRD,FT-IR,SEM,TEM,BET,XPS and O2-TPD.Effect of different manganese-zirconium molar ratios for the catalytic oxidation of formaldehyde at room temperature were evaluated.The results showed that catalytic oxidation effect of formaldehyde by Mn0.67Zr0.33Oy obtained from manganese and zirconium at a molar ratio of 2:1 was the best,with the removal rate of formaldehyde reaching 100%,and the catalytic activity was above 90%after 50 h of reaction.The characterization results showed that the Mno.67Zr0.33Oy catalyst possessed the largest specific surface area(215.1 m2·g-1),which increases the contact area between the gas and the catalyst,and high surface-activated oxygen and high valence Mn content are the main reasons for the excellent performance of the catalysts.

MnxZr1-xOyformaldehydecatalytic oxidationroom temperature

唐瑞玖、施辉秋、郑振、贾丽娟、刘天成

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云南民族大学化学与环境学院,云南省教育厅环境功能材料重点实验室,昆明 650504

MnxZr1-xOy 甲醛 催化氧化 室温

2024

环境工程学报
中国科学院生态环境研究中心

环境工程学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.804
ISSN:1673-9108
年,卷(期):2024.18(10)