Exploration of comprehensive remediation technologies and paths for environmental pollution from historical legacy mines in China
The ecological and environmental problems associated with historical legacy mines is prominent in China.It is urgent to implement comprehensive remediation for environmental pollution in historical legacy mines,focusing primarily on ecological restoration and environmental pollution.By analyzing major environmental problems,current status and shortcomings of historical legacy mines in China,this study proposed the comprehensive remediation concept of environmental pollution remediation in historical legacy mines,focusing on environmental pollution control and ecosystem restoration.This study summarized the technical system for comprehensive remediation of environmental pollution from multiple perspectives,including ecological destruction and environmental pollution,treatment of geological hazards,control of environmental pollution,and ecological restoration.Considering the comprehensive remediation goals of environmental pollution and ecosystem restoration,the technical process of comprehensive remediation for historical legacy mines was constructed.In order to improve the effectiveness of comprehensive remediation of historically abandoned mines in China,it is necessary to combine the overall plan of comprehensive remediation,the construction of specification system,the extension of the comprehensive remediation model and the strengthening of the technological research.