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室内大气PM2.5中重金属研究进展

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近年来大气PM2.5污染及危害受到广泛关注,其中富集的重金属对生态环境和人体健康构成了潜在威胁.由于人类大部分时间是在室内度过,因此室内大气PM2.5中重金属污染对人类具有极大威胁.该文总结了室内大气PM2.5及其中的重金属污染现状与分布规律,归纳了室内大气PM2.5中重金属浓度影响因素、源解析及健康风险评价等研究进展,提出了现阶段研究存在的问题,并对未来室内大气PM2.5中重金属污染研究进行了展望,有利于室内大气PM2.5中重金属污染合理评估以及标准完善,为防治室内颗粒物污染提供科学依据.
Heavy metals in indoor air fine particles(PM2.5):a review of recent studies
In recent years,atmospheric PM2.5 pollution and its hazard have received widely attention,the heavy metals enriched it posed a great threat to ecological environment and human health.Since humans spend most of their time in indoors,heavy metals in indoor air PM2.5 poses a greater threat to human.This paper not only analyzed and summarized the status and distribution of indoor air PM2.5 and its heavy metal pollution,but also conducted a comprehensive review of the concentration influencing factors,source apportionment and health risk assessment of heavy metals in indoor air PM2.5,raised the existing problems in the current research,and looked forward to the future research on heavy metal in indoor air PM2.5,which is conducive to the reasonable assessment and standards improvement of heavy metals in indoor air PM2.5,and provides a scientific basis for the prevention and control of indoor particulate pollution.

Indoor pollutionPM2.5Heavy metalsSource apportionmentHealth risk assessmentResearch advance

邱育权、阳许、费志军、杨晶麟、仇广乐

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贵州医科大学公共卫生与健康学院环境污染与疾病监控教育部重点实验室,贵州贵阳 550025

贵州大学资源与环境工程学院喀斯特地质资源与环境教育部重点实验室

中国科学院地球化学研究所环境地球化学国家重点实验室

室内污染 PM2.5 重金属 源解析 健康风险评价 进展

贵州省基础研究项目大学生创新创业项目大学生创新创业项目

202342920285211911S202210660124S202310660060

2024

环境与健康杂志
中华预防医学会,天津市疾病预防控制中心

环境与健康杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.658
ISSN:1001-5914
年,卷(期):2024.41(4)
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