首页|母乳中16种元素的石墨消解-碰撞模式-电感耦合等离子体-质谱测定法

母乳中16种元素的石墨消解-碰撞模式-电感耦合等离子体-质谱测定法

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目的 建立母乳中钒、铬、锰、钴、镍、铜、锌、砷、硒、锶、钡、钼、镉、锡、锑、铅16种元素的石墨消解-碰撞模式(KED)-电感耦合等离子体质谱(ICP-MS)测定方法.方法 使用石墨消解仪对母乳进行消解,以2.5 ml硝酸+0.5 ml双氧水为消解液,在150℃下消解45 min,在100℃赶酸30 min后,得到0.5 ml溶液,使用ICP-MS仪的KED模式测定样品中的16种元素.结果 在0.05~2 000 μg/L范围内,所得16种元素的回归方程的线性关系良好,r>0.999.该方法的检出限为0.04~5 μg/L,定量下限为0.1~15 μg/L.各元素的批内及批间变异系数(CV)在0.5%~11.3%之间,加标回收率在81.6%~118%之间.结论 该方法的线性范围宽、检出限低、灵敏度高、准确性良好、操作安全,适用于母乳中16种元素的测定.
Determination of 16 elements in breast milk by graphite digestion,collision mode,inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry
Objective To develop a method for the determination of 16 elements in breast milk by graphite digestion,collision mode(KED),inductively coupled plasma-mass spectrometry(ICP-MS).Methods Breast milk was digested by using a graphite digester with 2.5 ml of nitric acid+0.5 ml of hydrogen peroxide as the digesting solution.The solution was digested at 150 ℃ for 45 min,and then the acid was driven off at 100 ℃ for 30 min to obtain a 0.5 ml solution,which was used to determine 16 elements in the samples by using the KED mode of the ICP-MS instrument,namely vanadium,chromium,manganese,cobalt,nickel,copper,zinc,arsenic,selenium,strontium,barium,molybdenum,cadmium,tin,antimony and lead.Results The linearity of the regression equations for the 16 elements was good in the 0.05-2 000 μg/L range,with r>0.999.The limits of detection(LOD)of the method were in the range of 0.04-5 μg/L,and the lower limits of quantification(LOQ)were in the range of 0.1-15 μg/L.The coefficients of variation(CV)for each element were in the range of 0.5%-11.3%,and the recoveries were in the range of 81.6%-118%.Conclusion The method has a wide linear range,low detection limit,high sensitivity,good accuracy,safe operation,and it is applicable to the determination of 16 elements in breast milk.

Breast milkElementsGraphite digestionICP-MS

唐永春、莫延慧、胡小键、张续、朱英、孙琦

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青海省疾病预防控制中心检验检测中心理化科,西宁 810007

中国疾病预防控制中心环境与人群健康重点实验室中国疾病预防控制中心环境与健康相关产品安全所,北京 100021

母乳 元素 石墨消解 电感耦合等离子体-质谱

2024

环境与健康杂志
中华预防医学会,天津市疾病预防控制中心

环境与健康杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.658
ISSN:1001-5914
年,卷(期):2024.41(9)