首页|高血压合并冠心病患者血清同型半胱氨酸、C反应蛋白、总胆红素水平及与颈动脉损害程度、冠状动脉病变程度的关系

高血压合并冠心病患者血清同型半胱氨酸、C反应蛋白、总胆红素水平及与颈动脉损害程度、冠状动脉病变程度的关系

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目的 探讨高血压合并冠心病患者血清同型半胱氨酸(Hcy)、C反应蛋白(CRP)、总胆红素(TBIL)水平及与颈动脉损害程度、冠状动脉病变程度的关系。方法 选取 2020 年 1 月至 2021 年 12 月在南京市高淳人民医院治疗的冠心病合并高血压患者 100 例作为观察组,同时选取冠心病未合并高血压患者 100 例作为对照组,比较 2 组患者超声造影、血清Hcy、CRP、TBIL等差异,分析血清Hcy、CRP、TBIL与患者颈动脉损害程度、冠状动脉严重程度的关系。结果 观察组患者急性冠状动脉综合征,(ACS)比例、多支病变比例、重度狭窄比例、Grous积分≥2 分比例分别为 68。00%、58。00%、62。00%和 55。00%,高于对照组患者(P<0。05);观察组患者血清Hcy和CRP分别为(20。14±5。67)μmol/L和(7。22±1。42)mg/L,高于对照组患者(P<0。05),而TBIL为(9。02±1。42)μmol/L,低于对照组患者(P<0。05)。观察组ACS患者血清Hcy和CRP分别为(20。96±4。81)μmol/L和(7。47±1。42)mg/L,高于稳定性心绞痛患者(P<0。05),而TBIL为(8。22±1。31)μmol/L,低于稳定性心绞痛患者(P<0。05);观察组中重度狭窄患者血清Hcy和CRP分别为(20。93±4。43)μmol/L和(7。53±1。39)mg/L,高于轻中度狭窄患者(P<0。05),而TBIL为(8。22±1。24)μmol/L,低于轻中度狭窄患者(P<0。05);观察组中Grous积分≥2 分的患者血清Hcy和CRP分别为(21。01±4。43)μmol/L和(7。95±1。30)mg/L,高于Grous积分<2 分的患者(P<0。05),而TBIL为(8。35±1。32)μmol/L,低于Grous积分<2 分的患者(P<0。05)。观察组患者血清Hcy、CRP与Gensini评分、Grous积分呈正相关(P<0。05),而TBIL与Gensini评分、Grous积分呈负相关(P<0。05)。结论 高血压合并冠心病患者血清Hcy、CRP水平升高,而TBIL水平降低,Hcy、CRP、TBIL水平与颈动脉损害程度、冠状动脉病变严重程度有关。
Serum levels of homocysteine,C-reactive protein and total bilirubin in patients with hypertension and coronary artery disease and their relationships with degrees of carotid artery damage and coronary artery lesion
Objective To investigate the serum levels of homocysteine(Hcy),C-reactive protein(CRP)and total bilirubin(TBIL)in patients with hypertension complicated with coronary artery disease,and their relationships with the degree of carotid artery damage and coronary artery lesion.Methods One hundred patients with coronary artery disease and hypertension who were treated in Nanjing Gaochun People's Hospital from January 2020 to December 2021 were taken as observation group,and 100 coronary artery disease patients without hypertension were collected as control group.The results of contrast-enhanced ultrasound and serum levels of Hcy,CRP and TBIL were compared between the 2 groups.The relationships between serum Hcy,CRP and TBIL levels and the degrees of carotid artery damage and coronary artery lesion were analyzed.Results The proportions of patients with acute coronary syndrome(ACS),multi-vessel lesions,severe stenosis and Grous score≥2 in the observation group were 68.00% ,58.00% ,62.00% and 55.00% ,respectively,which were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The serum levels of Hcy and CRP in the observation group were(20.14±5.67)μmol/L and(7.22±1.42)mg/L,respectively,which were significantly higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).The TBIL level was(9.02±1.42)μmol/L,which was significantly lower than that in the control group(P<0.05).In the observation group,the serum Hcy and CRP of ACS patients were(20.96±4.81)μmol/L and(7.47±1.42)mg/L,respectively,which were significantly higher than those of stable angina pectoris patients(P<0.05),while TBIL of ACS patients was(8.22±1.31)μmol/L,which was significantly lower than that of stable angina pectoris patients(P<0.05).In the observation group,the patients with severe stenosis had significantly higher serum levels of Hcy and CRP([20.93±4.43]μmol/L,[7.53±1.39]mg/L)and significantly lower TBIL level([8.22±1.24]μmol/L)than patients with mild and moderate stenosis(P<0.05).The patients with Grous score≥2 had significantly higher level of Hcy and CRP([21.01±4.43]μmol/L and[7.95±1.30]mg/L)and significantly lower TBIL level([8.35±1.32]μmol/L)than those with Grous score<2(P<0.05).In the observation group,serum Hcy and CRP were positively correlated with Gensini score and Grous score(P<0.05),and TBIL was negatively correlated with Gensini score and Grous score(P<0.05).Conclusion Serum Hcy and CRP levels are increased in patients with hypertension combined with coronary artery disease,while TBIL is decreased.The levels of Hcy,CRP and TBIL are related to the degrees of carotid artery damage and the severity of coronary artery lesions.

HypertensionCoronary artery diseaseHomocysteineC-reactive proteinTotal bilirubinCarotid arteryCoronary artery

马敏、魏龙、颜秉翔

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211300 江苏南京,南京市高淳人民医院医学检验科

211300 江苏南京,南京市高淳人民医院药学部

211300 江苏南京,南京市高淳人民医院病案室

高血压 冠心病 同型半胱氨酸 C反应蛋白 总胆红素 颈动脉 冠状动脉

江苏省药学会天晴医院药学基金

Q202113

2024

海军医学杂志
海军医学研究所

海军医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.518
ISSN:1009-0754
年,卷(期):2024.45(1)
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