海军医学杂志2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :549-554.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-0754.2024.05.026

传统功法对慢性阻塞性肺疾病的康复效果研究

Rehabilitation effects of traditional Chinese medicine exercise therapy on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

史嘉诚 李培君 姜林鸿 王颖祺 包弋蝶 邓信辽 段宏霞 何宇辰 祝愿 刘晓丹
海军医学杂志2024,Vol.45Issue(5) :549-554.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1009-0754.2024.05.026

传统功法对慢性阻塞性肺疾病的康复效果研究

Rehabilitation effects of traditional Chinese medicine exercise therapy on chronic obstructive pulmonary disease

史嘉诚 1李培君 1姜林鸿 1王颖祺 1包弋蝶 1邓信辽 1段宏霞 1何宇辰 1祝愿 1刘晓丹1
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作者信息

  • 1. 201203 上海,上海中医药大学康复医学院
  • 折叠

摘要

慢性阻塞性肺疾病(chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,COPD)近年已成为成年人口常见的慢性疾病,社会逐渐重视其预防与治疗.本研究通过分析传统功法干预COPD临床研究的结果,揭示传统功法改善COPD患者的康复效果.研究显示,传统功法如太极拳、五禽戏、八段锦和六字诀,能够改善COPD患者的肺功能、炎症水平和运动能力.太极拳虽未直接显示肺功能指标的改善,但能够改善患者的呼吸问题;六字诀能增强呼吸肌和四肢的力量与耐力;八段锦则有助于改善患者的认知和情绪状态.总的来说,传统功法为COPD患者提供了一个有效的康复选择,但仍需更多临床对照试验来进一步确认其效果,并为患者制定合适的康复方案.

Abstract

Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD)has become a common chronic disease in the adult in recent years,and more attention has been gradually paid to its prevention and treatment.This paper reviewed the clinical studies about the effect of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)exercise therapy on COPD,and indicated that TCM exercise therapy can improve the rehabilitation of COPD patients.TCM exercise therapies,such as Tai Chi,Wuqinxi,Baduanjin,and Liuzijue,have been shown to significantly improve lung function,inflammation levels,and exercise capacity in COPD patients in recent studies.Tai Chi significantly improves patient's respiratory problems although lung function indices are not changed.Liuzijue enhances the strength and endurance of respiratory muscles and limbs.Baduanjin helps to improve patient's cognitive and emotional states.Overall,TCM exercise therapy provides an effective rehabilitation option for COPD patients.However,more clinical controlled trials are needed to further confirm their effectiveness and to develop appropriate rehabilitation programs for COPD patients.

关键词

传统功法/慢性阻塞性肺疾病/运动康复/肺康复

Key words

TCM exercise therapy/Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease/Exercise rehabilitation/Pulmonary rehabilitation

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金面上项目(82172551)

国家自然科学基金面上项目(82372573)

上海市卫生健康委卫生健康学科带头人项目(2022XD044)

上海市"超级博士后"资助项目(2022510)

出版年

2024
海军医学杂志
海军医学研究所

海军医学杂志

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.518
ISSN:1009-0754
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