Mediating effect of mental toughness and perceived social support on the relationship between psychological state and nursing compliance in patients with gastrointestinal polyps
Objective To explore the mediating effect of mental toughness and perceived social support on the relationship between psychological state and nursing compliance in patients with gastrointestinal polyps.Methods A cross-sectional study was conducted on 106 patients with gastrointestinal polyps treated in the Sixth Medical Center of the PLA General Hospital from October 2020 to March 2022 using convenient sampling method.A self-made general data questionnaire was used to conduct a questionnaire survey.Pearson correlation analysis was used to analyze the correlation between psychological toughness,perceived social support,psychological status and nursing compliance in patients with gastrointestinal polyps.The mediating effect of mental toughness and perceived social support on psychological status and nursing compliance in patients with gastrointestinal polyps was investigated.Results After excluding 4 invalid questionnaires,102 valid questionnaires were finally obtained,and the effective response rate was 96.23%.The nursing compliance score in the patients with family history was higher than that in those without family history(P<0.05).Pearson correlation analysis showed that depression in mental state was significantly negatively correlated with mental toughness,perceived social support,and nursing compliance(r=-0.786,P<0.001;r=-0.559,P<0.001;r=-0.791,P<0.001);anxiety was significantly negatively correlated with mental toughness,perceived social support,and nursing compliance(r=-0.825,P<0.001;r=-0.580,P<0.001;r=-0.829,P<0.001).The mediating effect analysis showed that psychological state(depression,anxiety)as a direct effect had no significant effect on the nursing compliance of patients with gastrointestinal polyps(P>0.05),and psychological toughness and perceived social support had an impact on nursing compliance through the mediating effect(P<0.05).Conclusion Mental toughness and perceptive social support are significantly correlated with mental state and nursing compliance of patients with gastrointestinal polyps.Mental state can ultimately affect nursing compliance by affecting patients'mental toughness and perceptive social support ability.
Gastrointestinal polypsMental toughnessPerceived social supportMental stateNursing compliance
万方数据
维普
